北京交通大学《英语(一)(上)》期末考试题集汇总

奥鹏北京交通大学期末考试题集参考

北京交通大学《英语(一)(上)》奥鹏期末考试题库合集

单选题:
(1)The teacher had a talk with you, ______?
A.has you
B.hadn't she
C.did she
D.didn't she
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(2)___, John knows what is right and what is wrong.
A.Child as he is
B.A child as he is
C.As he is a child
D.As child as he is
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(3)I have been looking for this book for months, and _____ I have found it.
A.at least
B.in no time
C.at last
D.at present
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(4)At the foot of the mountain________ .
A.a village lie
B.lies a village
C.does a village
D.lying a village
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(5)The cat was lying ___ on the kitchen floor.
A.to the full
B.in full
C.full-length
D.in full swing
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(6)Since she is angry, we ___ leave her alone.
A.had better to
B.had rather
C.should
D.might as well
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(7)Is his salary enough to ___ ?
A.live on
B.live
C.live in
D.live with
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(8)Dress warmly, _____ you'll catch cold.
A.on the contrary
B.or rather
C.or else
D.in no way
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(9)She divided the cake into three pieces and gave her three children ___ a peice.
A.every
B.all
C.both
D.each
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(10)The school is trying its best to make more accommodation _____ for increasing students.
A.available
B.approachable
C.admirable
D.accessible
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(11)What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.
A.buying…to shop
B.buy…shopping
C.buying…shopping
D.to buy…shopping
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(12)He studied hard at school when he was young, ___ contributed to his success in later life.
A.which
B.therefore
C.that
D.so that
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(13)Don‘t do it as he asks you to, you are ___ .
A.taken down
B.taken for
C.taken on
D.taken in
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(14)Johm seized a stick and ___ man, but missed.
A.struck
B.struck at
C.hit
D.hit on
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(15)Do you know where ___ ?
A.Thames is
B.is Thames
C.is the Thames
D.the Thames is
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(16)The matter can be explained in ___ .
A.none other way
B.this only way
C.only this way
D.no other way
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(17)Trains stop here in order to _____ passengers only.
A.get off
B.pick up
C.pull up
D.pull in
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(18)If you don‘t want to get wet, then you had better ___ this umbrella with you.
A.take
B.taken
C.to take
D.for taking
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(19)Every means ___been tried since then.
A.have
B.has
C.is
D.are
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(20)Have you read_________?
A.today paper
B.today’s paper
C.todays’ paper
D.the today’s paper
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(21)Learning how to repair computers takes a long time, ______?
A.isn't it
B.aren't they
C.doesn't it
D.don't they
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(22)I ________ my handbag stolen last week.
A.had
B.let
C.lost
D.left
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(23)In his speech,he gave us____________on how to learn English.
A.some advice
B.some advices
C.several advices
D.an advice
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(24)This was an impressive___by a young player, who scored 12 points within the first twenty minutes.
A.activity
B.event
C.performance
D.task
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(25)His surprising recovery from a ___ operation delighted all of us.
A.funny
B.innocent
C.major
D.great
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(26)Nobody will believe how difficult his work has been ______?
A.will he
B.won't nobody
C.will they
D.won't they
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(27)Will you look ___ my article to find out whether I‘ve made any mistakes?
A.after
B.throuth
C.up
D.into
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(28)——Where should I send my application?
——The Personnel Office is the place ___ .
A.to send
B.sent it to
C.to send it to
D.for sending it
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(29)According to the establishment agreement, the vice president___an important position within the corporation.
A.occupies
B.seats
C.catches
D.grasps
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(30)—Oh, I’m sorry. But I promise I’ll be careful next time.
—___________________.
A.It’s nothing at all
B.Oh, never mind. It doesn’t matter
C.Thank you
D.There are no questions
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(31)We all know knowledge begins ___ practice.
A.at
B.from
C.in
D.with
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(32)—Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?
—_______.
A.Don't ask that
B.Sorry, I'm a stranger here
C.No, I can't say that
D.No, you're driving too fast
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(33)All roads lead ______ Rome.
A.to
B.in
C.about
D.from
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(34)The sun gives ___ light and heat to the earth.
A.out
B.off
C.away
D.over
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(35)___, he wouldn’t listen to any word we said to him.
A.Worst of all
B.The worst of all
C.All of worst
D.The worst thing
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(36)___ had he left home when it began to rain.
A.Barely
B.Merely
C.Only
D.Hardly
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(37)—Please help yourself to the fish.
—_______.
A.Thanks, but I don't like fish
B.Sorry, I can't help
C.Well, fish don't suit me
D.No, I can't
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(38)The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting, ______?
A.wasn't it
B.was it
C.didn't we
D.weren't we
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(39)Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice,_______ they knew it to be valuable
A.as if
B.now that
C.even though
D.so that
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(40)The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.
A.don't
B.not
C.will not
D.not to
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(41)We started early ____ arrive before dark.
A.in order that
B.in order
C.in order that to
D.in order to
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(42)The manager will not _______ us to see use his car.
A.have
B.let
C.agree
D.allow
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(43)Those__________wanted to buy some__________.
A.women doctors,teeth-brushes
B.woman doctors,tooth-brush
C.women doctor,teeth-brushes
D.women doctors,tooth-brushes
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(44)Your picture is good ___ some of the colours.
A.besides
B.except
C.in addition to
D.except for
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(45)Intelligent students can always ___ good solutions to problems.
A.carry out
B.come up with
C.look into
D.catch up with
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(46)The government is taking effective measures to overcome ___ difficulties.
A.average
B.radical
C.current
D.typical
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(47)I’d like__________about the management of your hotel,please.
A.some informations
B.some information
C.an information
D.many informations
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(48)___ it is you‘ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.
A.That
B.Because
C.Whatever
D.However
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(49)—Would you like to go for a walk with us ?—______, but I must finish my homework first.
A.Of course not
B.That's all right
C.I'd love to
D.Yes, I do
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(50)—It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?—Yes.________yesterday.
A.So was it
B.So it was
C.So it is
D.So is it
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(51)“Where did you have your supper?”
A.With my uncle
B.At my uncle home
C.At my uncle
D.At my uncle's
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(52)—I would never come to the restaurant again. The food is terrible!—________.
A.Nor am I
B.Neither would I
C.Same with me
D.So do I
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(53)___ boy can work out the complex problem.
A.So a bright
B.So bright a
C.A such bright
D.Such bright a
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(54)—Hurry up please, or I'll be late.
—_______
A.Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now.
B.Well, it's alright, sir.
C.How can you say that, sir?
D.Oh, we are going the right way.
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(55)—Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock “n” roll? I am preparing for tomorrow’s exam.
—________
A.It’s none of your business.
B.What are you doing?
C.Sure. Sorry to disturb you.
D.No, I don’t think so.
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(56)Please don't forget _______to me, will you?
A.to write
B.writing
C.write
D.writes
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(57)— Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?
— ________.
A.OK, but I have to go to a meeting now
B.No, I can’t
C.Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents
D.I don't know
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(58)—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?
—_________.
A.Yes, you may borrow
B.Yes, go on
C.Yes, help yourself
D.It doesn't matter
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(59)Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better _______.
A.give up it
B.give it up
C.take out it
D.take it out
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(60)—Hi, is Mary there, please?
—______
A.Hold on. I'll get her.
B.No, she isn’t here.
C.Yes, she lives here.
D.Yes, what do you want.
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(61)Will you _____ me a favor, please?
A.do
B.make
C.bring
D.give
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(62)Hardly had he finished his speech ___ the audience started cheering.
A.than
B.and
C.then
D.when
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(63)These books will provide us____all the information we need.
A.on
B.in
C.about
D.with
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(64)Not only ________interested in football but________ beginning to show an interest in it.
A.the teacher himself is…all his students are
B.the teacher himself is…are all his students
C.is the teacher himself…are all his students
D.is the teacher himself…all his students are
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(65)The doctor said she would be_____?duty after midnight.
A.off
B.through
C.out
D.over
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(66)He’ll always be _______________to you for what you’ve done.
A.peaceful
B.secure
C.grateful
D.companion
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(67)His face is familiar _______________me, but I can’t recall his name.
A.with
B.in
C.to
D.on
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(68)I have not heard anything from him since his _______________.
A.departure
B.fault
C.foundation
D.acceptance
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(69)I was caught _______________the rain yesterday.
A.in
B.by
C.with
D.at
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(70)If I _______________you, I would give up the job.
A.am
B.be
C.was
D.were
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(71)If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______________to call me for help.
A.hesitate
B.despair
C.urge
D.request
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(72)It is highly _______________that he come here tomorrow to join us.
A.desirable
B.doubtful
C.good
D.wanted
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(73)John _______________to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.
A.pretends
B.assures
C.affords
D.melts
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(74)In nearly any country, there always exists a _______________gap between the old and the young.
A.generation
B.helicopter
C.noticeable
D.ounce
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(75)It is not _______________for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.
A.continuous
B.difficult
C.convenient
D.sufficient
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(76)No doctors could cure the patient _______________his strange disease.
A.with
B.of
C.from
D.off
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(77)He regretted _______________her the truth.
A.having told
B.to have told
C.had told
D.to tell奥鹏北京交通大学期末考试题集参考
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(78)He is deeply _______________in the trouble of his company.
A.involved
B.occurred
C.packed
D.represented
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(79)If you do not fasten your safety belt, your chances of being______will be greater.
A.wounded
B.hurt
C.damaged
D.struck
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(80)According to Mr. Green, this is a_________problem.
A.grand
B.complicated
C.owing
D.powder
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(81)A party is the____________ activity I want to take part in.
A.just
B.good
C.most
D.very
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(82)If it ____________ tomorrow, we'll go swimming.
A.doesn't rain
B.isn't raining
C.don't rain
D.isn't to rain
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(83)Mary was seriously injured in a_______.
A.collision
B.geology
C.manuscript
D.pool
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(84)His understanding made a deep?_____ on the young girl.
A.affection
B.sensation
C.impression
D.admiration
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(85)I couldn’t hear the program because there was too much_______.
A.grasp
B.globe
C.superior
D.interference
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(86)Her application for the position ____________ by the boss.
A.was refused
B.was refusing
C.refused
D.is refusing
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(87)In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they____________.
A.have survived
B.are to survive
C.would survived
D.will survive
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阅读理解:
(1)Passage 1A foreigner's first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands(任务). Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don't, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don't take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else "wasting" it beyond a certain courtesy point.The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called "a short fuse." We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a caf or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly.
第1小题
Which of the following statements is wrong? ________
第2小题
In the fourth paragraph, "a high priority" means ________.
第3小题
Americans evaluate a business colleague ________.
第4小题
This passage mainly talks about ________.
第5小题
We can infer from the passage that the author's tone in writing is ________.

选项:
A.Americans seem to be always under pressure.
选项:
B.Americans attach less importance to patience.
选项:
C.Americans don't care much about ritual socializing.
选项:
D.Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.
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(2)Passage 3Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.
第1小题
Which of the following statements is NOT true? ________
第2小题
With the same money needed for________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.
第3小题
When the garden is in blossom, that one ________ has been rewarded.
第4小题
People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.
第5小题
The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________.

选项:
A.People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.
选项:
B.All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.
选项:
C.Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.
选项:
D.Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.
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(3)Passage 1Ours is a big world, complex and full of many diverse people. People with many varying points of view are constantly running up against others who have differing opinions. Those of us who smoke are just one group of many. Recently, the activism of non-smokers has reminded us of the need to be considerate of others when we smoke in public.But, please! Enough is enough! We should like to remind non-smokers that courtesy is a two-way street. If you politely request that someone not smoke you are more likely to receive a cooperative response than if you scowl(皱眉)fiercely and hurl insults. If you speak directly to someone, you are more likely to get what you want than if you complain to the management.Many of us have been smoking for so long that we sometimes forget that others are not used to the aroma of burning tobacco. We’re human, and like everyone else we occasionally offend unknowingly. But most of us are open to friendly suggestions and comments, and quite willing to modify our behavior to accommodate others.Smokers are people, too. We laugh and cry. We have hopes, dreams, aspirations. We have children, and mothers, and pets. We eat our hamburgers with everything on them and salute the flag at Fourth of July picnics. We hope you’ll remember that the next time a smoker lights up in public.
第1小题
The purpose of the first paragraph is _________.
第2小题
What does the second sentence in the second paragraph imply?
第3小题
According to the author, how can you get cooperative response from smokers if you don’t like to have someone smoking beside you?
第4小题
According to the author, why do some smokers smoke in public?
第5小题
How does the author try to persuade the reader?

选项:
A.to inform the reader of the complexity of the world
选项:
B.to declare that the author belongs to the group of smokers
选项:
C.to tell non-smokers that smokers will be considerate
选项:
D.to reveal the author’s reason for writing this essay
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(4)Passage 2People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like. Most houses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for himself or herself and for invited friends.People usually like to mark their space. If you are on the beach you may have spread your towels around you; in the rain you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may spread your books around you.Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was on a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was unhappy. I thought he thought that he owned the whole table. I had been reading a book about nonverbal (非语言的) communication so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out (突出)of his head. I had taken up his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.
第1小题
What does the first sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?
第2小题
Which of the following is NOT the reason for most British to live in homes?
第3小题
According to Paragraph 2, if you spread your books around you in a library, it means ______.
第4小题
How did the man opposite to the writer show he owned the whole table?
第5小题
The writer tried to get back his space by ______.

选项:
A.The home matters greatly to Englishmen.
选项:
B.The castle is more important than the home.
选项:
C.The home is more important than the castle.
选项:
D.Englishmen usually live in homes instead of castles.
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正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329

翻译:
(1)我认为他不会操作这种新型计算机。
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(2)我预料到明天为止她会改变心意。
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(3)我的问题是我没有太多时间做这项工作。
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(4)我肯定他会去看电影,因为他己经买了票。
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(5)在伦敦这儿见到很多朋友,总是件让人快乐的事。
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