北京交通大学《英语(一)(下)》期末考试题集汇总
奥鹏北京交通大学期末考试题集参考
北京交通大学《英语(一)(下)》奥鹏期末考试题库合集
单选题:
(1)This ticket _______ you to a free meal in your new restaurant.
A.gives
B.entitles
C.grants
D.credits
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(2)He put his coat over his daughter for fear that she _____ col
A.will catch
B.had caught
C.should catch
D.caught
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(3)_______ majority of people are highly against the pollution in this city.
A.–
B.A
C.The
D.Many
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(4)Without my glasses I can hardly _______ what has been written in the letter.
A.make for
B.make up
C.make out
D.make over
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(5)Most students in this class________ from the countrysid
A.is
B.are
C.will
D.would
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(6)— Thank you ever so much for the book you gave m —_________.
A.No thanks
B.I’m glad you like it
C.Yes, it is good
D.No, it’s not so good
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(7)Rain does not ________ bring down the temperature.
A.certainly
B.undoubtedly
C.necessarily
D.completely
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(8)I don’t know why she avoids _______her opinion on the subject.
A.to give
B.to be given
C.giving
D.being given
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(9)“Have you seen Lao Wu recently?” “It looks ___ he would return home tomorrow.”
A.like
B.as
C.as if
D.that
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(10)This is the material _____ in the laboratory tomorrow morning.
A.tested
B.testing
C.being tested
D.to be tested
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(11)They took the injured straight to the hospital. Otherwise some of them___.
A.might have died
B.might die
C.would die
D.could die
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(12)— Don’t take too long at the coffee shop. It’s14.15 —___________.
A.I’ll think your advice over
B.I se
C.We have 30 minutes left
D.That’s no problem
E.I’m afraid so
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(13)I have no doubt ____ he will overcome all his difficulties.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.If
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(14)His name is on the _______ of my tongue, but I just couldn't remember it.
A.edge
B.point
C.top
D.tip
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(15)The toy boat turned over and sank to the _______ of the pool.
A.base
B.depth
C.ground
D.bottom
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(16)If you work hard ________, you won't have to sit up all night before the exam.
A.by yourself
B.at other times
C.willingly
D.with some help
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(17)Hello? Is that ? Please put me _______ to the manager.
A.across
B.up
C.through
D.over
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(18)Be sure to ________ your work at the end of the exam.
A.look over
B.hang up
C.set aside
D.catch sight of
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(19)Tom was very happy when his parents told him that they _________ back to America soon.
A.would come
B.will come
C.is coming
D.are coming
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(20)They are proud ________ their success.
A.of
B.in
C.on
D.over
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(21)We should ________ those who are poor.
A.look down
B.look down on
C.not look down upon
D.not look down
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(22)—I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this tim —_______
A.Yes, of course
B.It’s hard to say
C.I like the team
D.I don’t believe it
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(23)The airplane arrived one hour behind ________.
A.timetable
B.plan
C.date
D.schedule
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(24)Silk _______ by Chinese for thousands of years now.
A.has used
B.has been used
C.was used
D.is used
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(25)— Linda, can you give me a lift after work? — _________.
A.It’s very king of you to do so
B.Thank you for your offer
C.Never min
D.I’ll go shopping
E.No problem. We go the same direction
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(26)I haven’t decided which hotel _________
A.to stay
B.is to stay at
C.to stay at
D.is for staying
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(27)— My motorcar was stolen. — ________.
A.I’m sorry to hear that
B.It doesn’t matter
C.everybody knew
D.Mine wasn’t
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(28)— Thank you very much for giving me so much help. — ______.
A.No thank you
B.You’re welcome
C.OK
D.Thanks
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(29)Many people complain of the rapid ____ of modern lif
A.rate
B.speed
C.pace
D.growth
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(30)The red rose is her __________.
A.favor
B.favorite
C.like
D.best
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(31)His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place _______.
A.in ease
B.at ease
C.with ease
D.with easiness
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(32)Henry talks to his dog as if it ___ him.
A.understands
B.understood
C.understand
D.would understand
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(33)This ancient letter was written ______ a pen.
A.with
B.by
C.on
D.in
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(34)— Who has done your hair, Susan? —__________.
A.My hair has been done
B.The hair stylist
C.My hairstyle is cool
D.Before another one
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(35)____ for my illness,I would have lent him a helping han
A.Not being
B.Without being
C.Had it not been
D.Not having been
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(36)Why____ with him? He’ll never change his mind
A.argued
B.argue
C.arguing
D.to argue
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(37)Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical _______ .
A.facilities
B.instruments
C.appliances
D.equipment
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(38)Don't ____ the matter, we can do it right now.
A.leave on
B.leave over
C.leave in
D.leave out
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(39)We go to the cinema ________ a week.
A.often
B.once
C.seldom
D.usually
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(40)— I believe we’ve met somewhere befor — No, _________.
A.it isn’t the same
B.it can’t be right
C.I don’t think so
D.I’d rather not
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(41)One of his many faults is that he never ________ anything very long.
A.decides on
B.sticks to
C.goes over
D.makes sure
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(42)His outstanding performance in the competition proved that he was a _______ winner.
A.worthy
B.worth
C.worthwhile
D.worthless
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(43)We didn’t know you were ill. Otherwise ____ to see you.
A.we'd have come
B.we'd come
C.we were to come
D.we could come
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(44)Four hours______ too long for him to write the letter.
A.has
B.are
C.is
D.have
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(45)I wish that the train __ soon.
A.stopped
B.will stop
C.would stop
D.had stopped
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(46)I would have told him the answer had it been possible,but I_____ so busy then.
A.had been
B.were
C.was
D.would be
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(47)He didn’t know ________or stay at hom
A.to go
B.if that he should go
C.if to go
D.whether to go
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(48)They desire nothing but____ hom
A.going
B.go
C.to go
D.to have gone
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(49)Children are very curious _____ .
A.at heart
B.in person
C.on purpose
D.by nature
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(50)Physics______ interesting subject.
A.is an
B.are an
C.is a
D.are a
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(51)If the man __________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.
A.will
B.is to
C.is going to
D.should
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(52)If we ______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.
A.hadn't got
B.didn't get
C.wouldn't have got
D.wouldn’t get
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(53)I always _____ what I have sai
A.get to
B.hold to
C.lead to
D.see to
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(54)He _________ more than 5000 English words when he entered the university.
A.has learned
B.had learned
C.would have learned
D.learned
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(55)Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work _______ in other ways.
A.payable
B.respectful
C.grateful
D.rewarding
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(56)In the experiment we kept a watchful eye _____ the developments and recorded every detail.
A.in
B.at
C.for
D.on
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(57)____ all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.
A.Nearly
B.That nearly
C.It is nearly
D.When nearly
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(58)On cloudy nights it is not possible to see the stars with ____ eye.
A.naked
B.bare
C.flesh
D.pure
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(59)During the storm we took ____ in the doorway of a shop.
A.rescue
B.shelter
C.shield
D.proof
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(60)The ship’s captain and members of the ____welcomed us on board.
A.staff
B.crew
C.team
D.chain
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(61)At the first ____ of twelve everyone stopped for lunch.
A.sound
B.stroke
C.moment
D.minute
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(62)The map was drawn to the standard____ of 1/100,000 so there was not much detail.
A.base
B.line
C.rate
D.scale
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(63)Her skirt had been so ____ in packing that she had to iron it before going out.
A.crushed
B.torn
C.dirty
D.untidy
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(64)We are taking ____a collection to buy flowers for John because he is in the hospital.
A.to
B.up
C.over
D.off
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(65)If you don’t put the food in the refrigerator, it may go ____.
A.off
B.over
C.wrong
D.out
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(66)If this university ____ such a good reputation, I would not have come here.
A.didn’t have
B.hadn’t had
C.doesn’t have
D.hasn’t had
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(67)He is a man you can rely on. He never goes back on his __
A.word
B.words
C.permission
D.saying
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(68)The medical record shows that it was the drug, not the disease; ____ killed him several years ago.
A.the effects of which
B.the effects of it
C.finally
D.that
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(69)What you have done is ____ the doctor’s orders.
A.attached to
B.responsible to
C.resistant to
D.contrary to
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(70)You can’t see through a telescope unless it is ____ correctly to your sight.
A.adapted
B.adopted
C.adjusted
D.accustomed
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(71)An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of ____.
A.crisis
B.urgency
C.emergency
D.emergence
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(72)____ nothing more to discuss, the secretary-general got to his feet, said goodbye and left the room.
A.There was
B.Being
C.There being
D.As there being
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(73)I ____you that the machine will arrive next week.
A.insist
B.confirm
C.assure
D.undertake
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(74)Many new ____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.
A.opportunities
B.necessities
C.probabilities
D.realities
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(75)His discovery counts ____nothing though he tried very hard.
A.on
B.for
C.in
D.up
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(76)He has never felt himself so powerfully ____to the scientific ideal.
A.interested
B.absorbed
C.confident
D.attracted
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(77)Ability to get along with people is an ____ in business.
A.capital
B.property
C.goods
D.asset
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(78)Many Africans were ____ to Christianity.
A.changed
B.transformed
C.converted
D.exchanged
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(79)The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye.
A.significant
B.magnificent
C.superstitious
D.substantial
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(80)A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness.
A.arouse
B.arise
C.raise
D.rise
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(81)The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.
A.called …down
B.calle
C…upon
D.calle
E…off
F.calle
G…out
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(82)Some areas, ____their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.
A.due to
B.but for
C.in spite of
D.with regard to
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(83)I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ____ traffic jam.
A.in terms of
B.in case of
C.for the sake of
D.at the risk of
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(84)John felt very ____ when everyone laughed at his question.
A.boring
B.complex
C.embarrassed
D.encouraged
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(85)He criticized everything and everybody, and even ____ his teachers.
A.ran over
B.ran down
C.ran against
D.ran into
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(86)In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they ____.
A.had been dreaming
B.have been dreaming
C.are dreaming
D.had dreamt
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(87)It was several hours before I was ____ of what was happening.
A.alive
B.aware
C.awake
D.ware
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(88)Understanding this article is ____ a seven-year-old child’s capacity.
A.on
B.up
C.down
D.beyond
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(89)Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help ____friendly relations between our two universities.
A.foster
B.utilize
C.cherish
D.raise
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(90)Such a difficult operation may not succeed, it’s a(n)____ gamble.
A.essential
B.fundamental
C.elementary
D.inevitable
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(91)The Chinese nation is____ for its diligence and courage.
A.disgusted
B.distinguished
C.discouraged
D.disappointed
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(92)____ right now, she would not be late for the class.
A.Would she leave
B.If she leave
C.Were she to leave
D.If she had left
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(93)The student was very excited when he ____ his teacher in this important lecture.
A.assisted
B.insisted
C.resisted
D.persisted
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(94)In a few days Mr. Barnstable had ____strength of body and mind
A.retreated
B.recorded
C.recovered
D.replaced
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(95)He was bothered by the____ bark of dogs in the neighborhood every night.
A.constant
B.perpetual
C.long
D.steady
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(96)The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions____ world civilization.
A.to
B.towards
C.with
D.in
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(97)( ) all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.
A.Nearly
B.That nearly
C.It is nearly
D.When nearly
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(98)On cloudy nights it is not possible to see the stars with ( ) eye.
A.naked
B.bare
C.flesh
D.pure
正确答案问询微信:424329
(99)During the storm we took ( ) in the doorway of a shop.
A.rescue
B.shelter
C.shield
D.proof
正确答案问询微信:424329
(100)The ship’s captain and members of the ( )welcomed us on board.
A.staff
B.crew
C.team
D.chain
正确答案问询微信:424329
(101)At the first ( ) of twelve everyone stopped for lunch.
A.sound
B.stroke
C.moment
D.minute
正确答案问询微信:424329
(102)The map was drawn to the standard( ) of 1/100,000 so there was not much detail.
A.base
B.line
C.rate
D.scale
正确答案问询微信:424329
(103)Her skirt had been so ( 奥鹏北京交通大学期末考试题集参考 ) in packing that she had to iron it before going out.
A.crushed
B.torn
C.dirty
D.untidy
正确答案问询微信:424329
(104)We are taking ( )a collection to buy flowers for John because he is in the hospital.
A.to
B.up
C.over
D.off
正确答案问询微信:424329
(105)If you don’t put the food in the refrigerator, it may go ( ).
A.off
B.over
C.wrong
D.out
正确答案问询微信:424329
(106)If this university ( ) such a good reputation, I would not have come here.
A.didn’t have
B.hadn’t had
C.doesn’t have
D.hasn’t had
正确答案问询微信:424329
(107)He is a man you can rely on. He never goes back on his ( ).
A.word
B.words
C.permission
D.saying
正确答案问询微信:424329
(108)The medical record shows that it was the drug, not the disease; ( ) killed him several years ago.
A.the effects of which
B.the effects of it
C.finally
D.that
正确答案问询微信:424329
(109)What you have done is ( ) the doctor’s orders.
A.attached to
B.responsible to
C.resistant to
D.contrary to
正确答案问询微信:424329
(110)You can’t see through a telescope unless it is ( ) correctly to your sight.
A.adapted
B.adopted
C.adjusted
D.accustomed
正确答案问询微信:424329
(111)An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of ( ).
A.crisis
B.urgency
C.emergency
D.emergence
正确答案问询微信:424329
(112)( ) nothing more to discuss, the secretary-general got to his feet, said goodbye and left the room.
A.There was
B.Being
C.There being
D.As there being
正确答案问询微信:424329
(113)I ( )you that the machine will arrive next week.
A.insist
B.confirm
C.assure
D.undertake
正确答案问询微信:424329
(114)Many new ( ) will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.
A.opportunities
B.necessities
C.probabilities
D.realities
正确答案问询微信:424329
(115)His discovery counts ( )nothing though he tried very hard.
A.on
B.for
C.in
D.up
正确答案问询微信:424329
(116)He has never felt himself so powerfully ( )to the scientific ideal.
A.interested
B.absorbed
C.confident
D.attracted
正确答案问询微信:424329
(117)Ability to get along with people is an ( ) in business.
A.capital
B.property
C.goods
D.asset
正确答案问询微信:424329
(118)Many Africans were ( ) to Christianity.
A.changed
B.transformed
C.converted
D.exchanged
正确答案问询微信:424329
(119)The ( ) scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye.
A.significant
B.magnificent
C.superstitious
D.substantial
正确答案问询微信:424329
(120)A lot of traffic accidents( ) from carelessness.
A.arouse
B.arise
C.raise
D.rise
正确答案问询微信:424329
(121)The teacher( ) me( ) for disobedience.
A.called…down
B.called…upon
C.called…off
D.called…out
正确答案问询微信:424329
(122)Some areas, ( )their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.
A.due to
B.but for
C.in spite of
D.with regard to
正确答案问询微信:424329
(123)I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ( ) traffic jam.
A.in terms of
B.in case of
C.for the sake of
D.at the risk of
正确答案问询微信:424329
(124)John felt very ( ) when everyone laughed at his question.
A.boring
B.complex
C.embarrassed
D.encouraged
正确答案问询微信:424329
(125)He criticized everything and everybody, and even ( ) his teachers.
A.ran over
B.ran down
C.ran against
D.ran into
正确答案问询微信:424329
(126)In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they ( ).
A.had been dreaming
B.have been dreaming
C.are dreaming
D.had dreamt
正确答案问询微信:424329
(127)It was several hours before I was ( ) of what was happening.
A.alive
B.aware
C.awake
D.ware
正确答案问询微信:424329
(128)Understanding this article is ( ) a seven-year-old child’s capacity.
A.on
B.up
C.down
D.beyond
正确答案问询微信:424329
(129)Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help ( )friendly relations between our two universities.
A.foster
B.utilize
C.cherish
D.raise
正确答案问询微信:424329
(130)Such a difficult operation may not succeed, it’s a(n)( ) gamble.
A.essential
B.fundamental
C.elementary
D.inevitable
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(131)The Chinese nation is( ) for its diligence and courage.
A.disgusted
B.distinguished
C.discouraged
D.disappointed
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(132)( ) right now, she would not be late for the class.
A.Would she leave
B.If she leave
C.Were she to leave
D.If she had left
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(133)The student was very excited when he ( ) his teacher in this important lecture.
A.assisted
B.insisted
C.resisted
D.persisted
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(134)In a few days Mr. Barnstable had ( )strength of body and mind
A.retreated
B.recorded
C.recovered
D.replaced
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(135)He was bothered by the( ) bark of dogs in the neighborhood every night.
A.constant
B.perpetual
C.long
D.steady
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(136)The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions( ) world civilization.
A.to
B.towards
C.with
D.in
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阅读理解:
(1)Passage 1
In 1985, the Coca-cola Company made the decision to change the formula of its leading soft drink. The change was based on the findings of many market studies. These studies had shown the general response to the new product was good. However, the change of the traditional Coca-cola by New Coke was rejected by the majority of drinkers. In fact, the company had to step back and restart production of the old formula of Coca-cola.
The most important reason why New York was rejected was the emotional relationship that existed between drinkers and the soft drink formula. Drinking Coca-cola had become a tradition for many people over its 99years of existence. The change made by the company was not only in Coke’s formula bust also in the traditional values and memories that it represented to the drinkers. “We had taken away more than the product Coca-cola. We had taken away a little part of them and their past.” The drinkers rejected this “improvement”, because “they believed that Coke stood for traditional value … so they felt betrayed when the product changed completely overnight”.
Although a lot of research was done by Coca-cola Company, it didn’t show the depth of drinkers’ emotion for the product. The studies took many forms, but none of the tests was able to measure the degree of personal and emotional reactions caused by the disappearance of the old, traditional Coca-cola. The weakness of the research was that it was mainly quantitative in form.
The result was only members that could not show the deep meaning the product had for many people. A more extensive study focusing on the qualitative aspects of the change would perhaps have been able to demonstrate the close relationship existing between drinkers and product.
第1小题
Coca-cola Company changed the formula in 1985 because ______.
第2小题
According to the passage, the drinkers rejected New Coke because of ______.
第3小题
The product Coca-cola was believed to stand for ______.
第4小题
Which of the following statements is true?
第5小题
The author of the article clearly indicates that ______.
选项:
A.it led the soft drink industry in the market
选项:
B.its market studies supported the change in the formula
选项:
C.it carried out market research for expansion
选项:
D.It simply felt the need to make the change
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
(2)Passage 2
There’s a great story about an old Finnish woman who, without quite realizing it, was using her cell-phone to access the Internet and track her city’s public transit system. When asked why she used the wireless Internet so frequently, she replied, “What are you talking about? I don’t know anything about this wireless Internet stuff. I just know the bus is here.”
Regardless of whether you want to admit it, a lot of us are like that old Finnish woman. When it comes to new mobile applications, many of us do not realize the capability and power that we hold, literally, in hour hands.
What we are looking at today is the mobile Internet in its infancy. Now that using the Internet from home or work has saturated much of society, the next logical step is to be able to use the Net when you are far away from your desktop or laptop. Speech recognition is one way to do this, and there are a number of services, collectively called the “voice web”, that will make this possible. All you do is use a phone or wireless device to call a phone number, and speak commands to an intuitive system. It will then give you the information you’re seeking, using either a synthesized voice or an audio file.
In the United States and Europe, the hot technology for wireless devices is called WAP (Wireless Application Protocol), which is being considered as the world standard. WAP is supported by major phone companies including Nokia, Motorola and Ericsson, and is simply a means of transmitting information, much like HTML, which is a means of communicating on the Internet.
Currently, wireless Internet connections may give you news, sports scores, stock quotes, and the weather if you’re lucky. But if you’ve ever used the technology, you know it’s slow, costly and doesn’t seem worth the time and effort, if it works at all. All of this technology points to easier living. Perhaps you’ll need to find a restaurant for an occasional business meeting. You’ll press a button on your mobile phone, and access the internet to pull up a list of great restaurants in your immediate area. You’ll hit another button, say a few words into the handset and you’ve got a reservation for four.
第1小题
The author uses the story of an old Finnish woman to indicate that ______.
第2小题
The word “saturated” (Paragraph 3) most probably means ______.
第3小题
According to the text, WAP is a ______.
第4小题
We can infer from the passage that the mobile Internet is different from the previous Internet in that the former ______.
第5小题
What is the attitude of the author towards the future of mobile Internet?
选项:
A.she is ignorant of some common knowledge
选项:
B.public transit system contains the accessory to the Internet
选项:
C.many people are unaware of the function of the new appliances being used
选项:
D.the Internet is is experiencing rapid growth.
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
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(3)Passage 3
You don’t even need to look back twenty years to appreciate the tremendous advances that have been made in science and technology, and how these developments are transforming the lives of millions of people all over the world. Who, for example, twenty years ago would have imagined that the development of microchip technology could have had such a deep effect on the way we live each day? Yes, television and radio, cassettes and video, were around in those days, but no one had heard of these wonderful remote-control units that turn equipment on and off when we want, helping us to select our entertainment with a minimum of physical effort. Yes, in the last twenty years, the changes to civilization, as we know it, have been both abundant and significant.
Just think of some of the other remarkable ways in which our daily life has been transformed by this technological revolution! If you feel like a hot meal, just get your favorite prepared food and pop it quickly into the microwave oven. Set the timing dial and it’s ready in minutes! If you need to send someone an urgent message, just write it down and send it through your fax machine. It arrives safely on the other side of the world in seconds. Passenger planes fly directly from England to Australia, and their pilots can even find time to relax as the computers on the aircraft do most of the hard work for them. I can write this news report on my personal computer and correct my work with only a shift of the cursor as I go along. I can store it and send my boss the reports direct from my own home. This all leaves me more time to enjoy myself, as my work and free time seem to blend together. This also explains the remarkable growth that the leisure industry is currently experiencing.
Leisure today is big business, and the choices available to us are almost infinite. Just pop into your nearest travel agent for some brochures, or read the advertisements in your newspaper. How you spend your free time can be easily planned from a comfortable chair in your living room! Look at all the holiday possibilities available—there’s bound to be something for everyone! You’ll find holidays to suit all pockets and tastes, whether you’re thinking of that trip of a lifetime to some distant continent, a two-week walking tour, or an adventure holiday shooting rapids; whether you fancy drinking coffee in a European caf, or living on a beautiful tropical island.
As robots take over the work of people in industry, as communications across the globe become faster and more sophisticated, and while technology continues to create ways of persuading us to work less and enjoy ourselves more, so will leisure and the leisure industry play a far more central role in the life of us all.
第1小题
According to this passage, what is the greatest advantage of remote-control units?
第2小题
Which of the following technological inventions is NOT mentioned in the text?
第3小题
According to the writer, why does he have more time to enjoy himself?
第4小题
According to the writer, which of the following is NOT a reason why leisure and the leisure industry will play a far more central role in the lives of us all?
第5小题
According to the author, ______.
选项:
A.With them, we can turn equipment on and off.
选项:
B.With them, we can select entertainment.
选项:
C.With them, we can save physical effort.
选项:
D.With them, we can enjoy the TV programs better.
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
(4)Passage 1
Miss Wang of Thailand went to Hong Kong for a holiday. Soon after she got to Hong Kong, she went shopping along Nathan Road. Suddenly a man came up to her and said, “Hello, there, I haven’t seen you for a long time.” The stranger continued talking to her for a while and then took out a small box from his pocket. “Would you like to buy some diamonds?” he asked, opening the box to show some stones. “I’m willing to sell them to you cheap — only $400 for this diamond. How about it?” Miss Wang didn’t want to buy the diamond because she had heard many stories of people being tricked. Also, at that moment a woman stopped and warned her, “Don’t buy from him. He’s not an honest man. He’s trying to trick you!” The man raised his voice at once, “I’m honest. These diamonds are real.” In the end they took one of the diamonds to a jeweler — one who sells diamonds and the like. The jeweler examined the stone and told Miss Wang that it was real. He said it cost around $900. Satisfied that the diamonds were real, Miss Wang decided to buy them from the man. She chose two of the largest stones from his box and paid him $400. Then she went back to the jeweler and asked, “How much will it cost to fix these on a ring?” The jeweler examined the stones and said, “Why do you want to do that? These are just glass.” “But you told me just now they were diamonds.” “The first stone was a diamond; these are not.” Miss Wang ran out of the shop hoping to catch the stranger and get her money back. However, the man was nowhere to be found.
第1小题
Miss Wang met the man __________.
第2小题
Miss Wang didn’t buy the diamonds at first because she __________.
第3小题
Miss Wang decided to buy stones from the man, thinking that __________.
第4小题
After buying two of the largest stones from the man, she went back to the jeweler to __________.
第5小题
Miss Wang ran out of the jeweler’s store because she __________.
选项:
A.on her way to Thailand
选项:
B.on her way to Singapore
选项:
C.when walking along a street in Hong Kong
选项:
D.when buying diamonds in a store
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
(5)Passage 2
Anne Whitney, a sophomore at Colorado University, first had a problem taking test when she began college. “I was always well prepared for my tests. Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test. Yet I would go in to take the test, only to find I could not answer the questions correctly. I would blank out because of nervousness and fear. I couldn’t think of the answer. My low grades on the tests did not show what I knew to the teacher.” Another student in microbiology had similar experiences. He said, “My first chemistry test was very difficult. Then, on the second test, I sat down to take it, and I was so nervous that I was shaking. My hands were moving up and down so quickly that it was hard to hold my pencil. I knew the material and I knew the answers. Yet I couldn’t even write them down.”
These two young students were experiencing something called test anxiety. Because a student worries and is uneasy about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of the extreme tension and nervousness. Although poor grades are often a result of poor habits, sometimes test anxiety causes the low grades. Recently, test anxiety has been recognized as a real problem, not just an excuse or a false explanation of lazy students.
Special universities counseling courses try to help students. In these countries, counselors try to help students by teaching them how to manage test anxiety. At some universities, students take tests to measure their anxiety. If the tests show their anxiety is high, the students can take short courses to help them deal with their tension. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work easy. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.
An expert at the University of California explains, “With almost all students, relaxation and less stress are felt after taking our program. Most of them experience better control during their tests. Almost all have some improvement. With some, the improvement is very great.”
第1小题
When Anne Whitney began her college, what happened to her when she was taking a test?
第2小题
Because of the extreme nervousness, the student in microbiology ______.
第3小题
The last sentence in the second paragraph implies that ______.
第4小题
Which of the following is TRUE about special counseling courses?
第5小题
A university of California counselor said ______.
选项:
A.She gave wrong answers because of poor preparation.
选项:
B.She was too nervous to hold her pencil.
选项:
C.Because of test anxiety, there was nothing in her mind.
选项:
D.Weeks of preparation might have caused minor brain damage.
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
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(6)Passage 3
John Preston lives in a flat in north London. He moved there after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his daughter's family, and because his big detached house and garden were too much work for him as he got older. It's easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing.
The agent has had the roof repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is not satisfied because the window frames need painting and the garden looks neglected. The agent had the windows painted two years ago, but the painters didn't do it very well, so they need doing again. John pays over £1,500 a year for service and maintenance, and he thinks that it's not good enough because the flats look shabby and a lot of things need repairing.
His daughter, June, and her husband, Pete, on the other hand, have to do everything themselves or find builders to do it. They live in a large semi-detached house further out from the Centre of London than John, but they are still near enough to see him often. They live in the suburbs with a nice garden where their children play. They moved there four years ago to have more space. The only drawback is that June's husband has to commute into the Centre of London every day, but, overall, they are happy with their decision. When they bought the house, a lot needed doing to it and it still does. June says, "We have a list of things to do as long as your arm – the roof needs repairing and the chimney needs mending. The bedrooms need decorating and we haven't had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in the conservatory. We need to fix the gate and repair the path – it looks dreadful when you arrive."
第1小题
What does the word "replaced" mean?
第2小题
The word "shabby" means _________.
第3小题
The word "drawback" most likely means _________.
第4小题
The sentence "we have a list of things to do as long as your arm" means _________.
第5小题
Which of the following is TRUE about June and Pete's house?
选项:
A.renewed
选项:
B.refilled
选项:
C.put back.
选项:
D.recovered.
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正确答案问询微信:424329
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正确答案问询微信:424329
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(7)In 1985, the Coca-cola Company made the decision to change the formula of its leading soft drink. The change was based on the findings of many market studies. These studies had shown the general response to the new product was good. However, the change of the traditional Coca-cola by New Coke was rejected by the majority of drinkers. In fact, the company had to step back and restart production of the old formula of Coca-cola.
The most important reason why New York was rejected was the emotional relationship that existed between drinkers and the soft drink formula. Drinking Coca-cola had become a tradition for many people over its 99years of existence. The change made by the company was not only in Coke’s formula bust also in the traditional values and memories that it represented to the drinkers. “We had taken away more than the product Coca-cola. We had taken away a little part of them and their past.” The drinkers rejected this “improvement”, because “they believed that Coke stood for traditional value … so they felt betrayed when the product changed completely overnight”.
Although a lot of research was done by Coca-cola Company, it didn’t show the depth of drinkers’ emotion for the product. The studies took many forms, but none of the tests was able to measure the degree of personal and emotional reactions caused by the disappearance of the old, traditional Coca-cola. The weakness of the research was that it was mainly quantitative in form.
The result was only members that could not show the deep meaning the product had for many people. A more extensive study focusing on the qualitative aspects of the change would perhaps have been able to demonstrate the close relationship existing between drinkers and product.
第1小题
Coca-cola Company changed the formula in 1985 because ( ).
第2小题
According to the passage, the drinkers rejected New Coke because of ( ).
第3小题
The product Coca-cola was believed to stand for ( ).
第4小题
Which of the following statements is true? ( )
第5小题
The author of the article clearly indicates that ( ).
选项:
A.it led the soft drink industry in the market
选项:
B.its market studies supported the change in the formula
选项:
C.it carried out market research for expansion
选项:
D.It simply felt the need to make the change
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
(8)There’s a great story about an old Finnish woman who, without quite realizing it, was using her cell-phone to access the Internet and track her city’s public transit system. When asked why she used the wireless Internet so frequently, she replied, “What are you talking about? I don’t know anything about this wireless Internet stuff. I just know the bus is here.”
Regardless of whether you want to admit it, a lot of us are like that old Finnish woman. When it comes to new mobile applications, many of us do not realize the capability and power that we hold, literally, in hour hands.
What we are looking at today is the mobile Internet in its infancy. Now that using the Internet from home or work has saturated much of society, the next logical step is to be able to use the Net when you are far away from your desktop or laptop. Speech recognition is one way to do this, and there are a number of services, collectively called the “voice web”, that will make this possible. All you do is use a phone or wireless device to call a phone number, and speak commands to an intuitive system. It will then give you the information you’re seeking, using either a synthesized voice or an audio file.
In the United States and Europe, the hot technology for wireless devices is called WAP (Wireless Application Protocol), which is being considered as the world standard. WAP is supported by major phone companies including Nokia, Motorola and Ericsson, and is simply a means of transmitting information, much like HTML, which is a means of communicating on the Internet.
Currently, wireless Internet connections may give you news, sports scores, stock quotes, and the weather if you’re lucky. But if you’ve ever used the technology, you know it’s slow, costly and doesn’t seem worth the time and effort, if it works at all. All of this technology points to easier living. Perhaps you’ll need to find a restaurant for an occasional business meeting. You’ll press a button on your mobile phone, and access the internet to pull up a list of great restaurants in your immediate area. You’ll hit another button, say a few words into the handset and you’ve got a reservation for four.
第1小题
The author uses the story of an old Finnish woman to indicate that ( ).
第2小题
The word “saturated” (Paragraph 3) most probably means ( ).
第3小题
According to the text, WAP is a ( ).
第4小题
We can infer from the passage that the mobile Internet is different from the previous Internet in that the former ( ).
第5小题
What is the attitude of the author towards the future of mobile Internet? ( )
选项:
A.she is ignorant of some common knowledge
选项:
B.public transit system contains the accessory to the Internet
选项:
C.many people are unaware of the function of the new appliances being used
选项:
D.the Internet is is experiencing rapid growth
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
(9)You don’t even need to look back twenty years to appreciate the tremendous advances that have been made in science and technology, and how these developments are transforming the lives of millions of people all over the world. Who, for example, twenty years ago would have imagined that the development of microchip technology could have had such a deep effect on the way we live each day? Yes, television and radio, cassettes and video, were around in those days, but no one had heard of these wonderful remote-control units that turn equipment on and off when we want, helping us to select our entertainment with a minimum of physical effort. Yes, in the last twenty years, the changes to civilization, as we know it, have been both abundant and significant.
Just think of some of the other remarkable ways in which our daily life has been transformed by this technological revolution! If you feel like a hot meal, just get your favorite prepared food and pop it quickly into the microwave oven. Set the timing dial and it’s ready in minutes! If you need to send someone an urgent message, just write it down and send it through your fax machine. It arrives safely on the other side of the world in seconds. Passenger planes fly directly from England to Australia, and their pilots can even find time to relax as the computers on the aircraft do most of the hard work for them. I can write this news report on my personal computer and correct my work with only a shift of the cursor as I go along. I can store it and send my boss the reports direct from my own home. This all leaves me more time to enjoy myself, as my work and free time seem to blend together. This also explains the remarkable growth that the leisure industry is currently experiencing.
Leisure today is big business, and the choices available to us are almost infinite. Just pop into your nearest travel agent for some brochures, or read the advertisements in your newspaper. How you spend your free time can be easily planned from a comfortable chair in your living room! Look at all the holiday possibilities available—there’s bound to be something for everyone! You’ll find holidays to suit all pockets and tastes, whether you’re thinking of that trip of a lifetime to some distant continent, a two-week walking tour, or an adventure holiday shooting rapids; whether you fancy drinking coffee in a European caf, or living on a beautiful tropical island.
As robots take over the work of people in industry, as communications across the globe become faster and more sophisticated, and while technology continues to create ways of persuading us to work less and enjoy ourselves more, so will leisure and the leisure industry play a far more central role in the life of us all.
第1小题
According to this passage, what is the greatest advantage of remote-control units? ( )
第2小题
Which of the following technological inventions is NOT mentioned in the text? ( )
第3小题
According to the writer, why does he have more time to enjoy himself? ( )
第4小题
According to the writer, which of the following is NOT a reason why leisure and the leisure industry will play a far more central role in the lives of us all? ( )
第5小题
According to the author, ( ).
选项:
A.With them, we can turn equipment on and off.
选项:
B.With them, we can select entertainment.
选项:
C.With them, we can save physical effort.
选项:
D.With them, we can enjoy the TV programs better.
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
(10)Miss Wang of Thailand went to Hong Kong for a holiday. Soon after she got to Hong Kong, she went shopping along Nathan Road. Suddenly a man came up to her and said, “Hello, there, I haven’t seen you for a long time.” The stranger continued talking to her for a while and then took out a small box from his pocket. “Would you like to buy some diamonds?” he asked, opening the box to show some stones. “I’m willing to sell them to you cheap — only $400 for this diamond. How about it?” Miss Wang didn’t want to buy the diamond because she had heard many stories of people being tricked. Also, at that moment a woman stopped and warned her, “Don’t buy from him. He’s not an honest man. He’s trying to trick you!” The man raised his voice at once, “I’m honest. These diamonds are real.” In the end they took one of the diamonds to a jeweler — one who sells diamonds and the like. The jeweler examined the stone and told Miss Wang that it was real. He said it cost around $900. Satisfied that the diamonds were real, Miss Wang decided to buy them from the man. She chose two of the largest stones from his box and paid him $400. Then she went back to the jeweler and asked, “How much will it cost to fix these on a ring?” The jeweler examined the stones and said, “Why do you want to do that? These are just glass.” “But you told me just now they were diamonds.” “The first stone was a diamond; these are not.” Miss Wang ran out of the shop hoping to catch the stranger and get her money back. However, the man was nowhere to be found.
第1小题
Miss Wang met the man ( ).
第2小题
Miss Wang didn’t buy the diamonds at first because she ( ).
第3小题
Miss Wang decided to buy stones from the man, thinking that ( ).
第4小题
After buying two of the largest stones from the man, she went back to the jeweler to ( ).
第5小题
Miss Wang ran out of the jeweler’s store because she ( ).
选项:
A.on her way to Thailand
选项:
B.on her way to Singapore
选项:
C.when walking along a street in Hong Kong
选项:
D.when buying diamonds in a store
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
(11)Anne Whitney, a sophomore at Colorado University, first had a problem taking test when she began college. “I was always well prepared for my tests. Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test. Yet I would go in to take the test, only to find I could not answer the questions correctly. I would blank out because of nervousness and fear. I couldn’t think of the answer. My low grades on the tests did not show what I knew to the teacher.” Another student in microbiology had similar experiences. He said, “My first chemistry test was very difficult. Then, on the second test, I sat down to take it, and I was so nervous that I was shaking. My hands were moving up and down so quickly that it was hard to hold my pencil. I knew the material and I knew the answers. Yet I couldn’t even write them down.”
These two young students were experiencing something called test anxiety. Because a student worries and is uneasy about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of the extreme tension and nervousness. Although poor grades are often a result of poor habits, sometimes test anxiety causes the low grades. Recently, test anxiety has been recognized as a real problem, not just an excuse or a false explanation of lazy students.
Special universities counseling courses try to help students. In these countries, counselors try to help students by teaching them how to manage test anxiety. At some universities, students take tests to measure their anxiety. If the tests show their anxiety is high, the students can take short courses to help them deal with their tension. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work easy. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.
An expert at the University of California explains, “With almost all students, relaxation and less stress are felt after taking our program. Most of them experience better control during their tests. Almost all have some improvement. With some, the improvement is very great.”
第1小题
When Anne Whitney began her college, what happened to her when she was taking a test? ( )
第2小题
Because of the extreme nervousness, the student in microbiology ( ).
第3小题
The last sentence in the second paragraph implies that ( ).
第4小题
Which of the following is TRUE about special counseling courses? ( )
第5小题
A university of California counselor said ( ).
选项:
A.She gave wrong answers because of poor preparation.
选项:
B.She was too nervous to hold her pencil.
选项:
C.Because of test anxiety, there was nothing in her mind.
选项:
D.Weeks of preparation might have caused minor brain damage.
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正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
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(12)John Preston lives in a flat in north London. He moved there after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his daughter's family, and because his big detached house and garden were too much work for him as he got older. It's easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing.
The agent has had the roof repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is not satisfied because the window frames need painting and the garden looks neglected. The agent had the windows painted two years ago, but the painters didn't do it very well, so they need doing again. John pays over £1,500 a year for service and maintenance, and he thinks that it's not good enough because the flats look shabby and a lot of things need repairing.
His daughter, June, and her husband, Pete, on the other hand, have to do everything themselves or find builders to do it. They live in a large semi-detached house further out from the Centre of London than John, but they are still near enough to see him often. They live in the suburbs with a nice garden where their children play. They moved there four years ago to have more space. The only drawback is that June's husband has to commute into the Centre of London every day, but, overall, they are happy with their decision. When they bought the house, a lot needed doing to it and it still does. June says, "We have a list of things to do as long as your arm – the roof needs repairing and the chimney needs mending. The bedrooms need decorating and we haven't had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in the conservatory. We need to fix the gate and repair the path – it looks dreadful when you arrive."
第1小题
What does the word "replaced" mean? ( )
第2小题
The word "shabby" means ( ).
第3小题
The word "drawback" most likely means ( ).
第4小题
The sentence "we have a list of things to do as long as your arm" means ( ).
第5小题
Which of the following is TRUE about June and Pete's house? ( )
选项:
A.renewed.
选项:
B.refilled.
选项:
C.put back.
选项:
D.recovered.
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正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
正确答案问询微信:424329
问答题:
(1)许多人相信科技的最大弊端就是它可能会带来一些难以想象的消极影响。
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(2)计算机会使人们丧失想象和创造力这一事实使我相信其是祸而非福。
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(3)无可否认博物馆可以扮演一个教育的作用。
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(4)许多人没能够意识到这样一个重要的事实
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(5)儿童绝不应为了支撑家庭或者辍学去工作。
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(6)两百年前,拳击比赛在英国非常流行。
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(7)国际贸易正在惊人的速度增长。
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(8)史密斯先生离开学校的时候,已经教了二十五年的学了。
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(9)在整个世纪,最大的水量是用于农业目的。
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(10)对小孩子来说,电脑技能所带来的明显好处不能被否认。
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句子翻译:
(1)许多人相信科技的最大弊端就是它可能会带来一些难以想象的消极影响。
正确答案问询微信:424329
(2)计算机会使人们丧失想象和创造力这一事实使我相信其是祸而非福。
正确答案问询微信:424329
(3)无可否认博物馆可以扮演一个教育的作用。
正确答案问询微信:424329
(4)许多人没能够意识到这样一个重要的事实。
正确答案问询微信:424329
(5)儿童绝不应为了支撑家庭或者辍学去工作。
正确答案问询微信:424329
(6)两百年前,拳击比赛在英国非常流行。
正确答案问询微信:424329
(7)国际贸易正在惊人的速度增长。
正确答案问询微信:424329
(8)史密斯先生离开学校的时候,已经教了二十五年的学了。
正确答案问询微信:424329
(9)在整个世纪,最大的水量是用于农业目的。
正确答案问询微信:424329
(10)对小孩子来说,电脑技能所带来的明显好处不能被否认。
正确答案问询微信:424329