福建师范大学《2023年3月统考模拟练习-大学英语B》4

奥鹏福建师范大学新学期作业参考

《2023年3月统考模拟练习-大学英语B》4

1.What can I do for you, madam?
— _________________.
选项A：I want a kilo of apples
选项B：You can go your own way
选项C：Thanks
选项D：Excuse me. I'm busy
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2.I'd like to take you to the coffee house on the comer.
— _________________.
选项A：Thank you. You shouldn't&奥鹏福建师范大学新学期作业参考#039; do that
选项B：Thanks, I'd like to go with you
选项C：No, you can't say so
选项D：No, no. You can't do that
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3.Do you mind telling me where you're from ?
— ____________________.
选项A：Certainly. I'm from London
选项B：Sure. I was born in London
选项C：Not really, you can do it
选项D：Certainly not. I’m from London
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4.May I see the menu, please? I've been waiting an hour already.
— __________________.
选项A：That is the menu, sir
选项B：Yes, please go on
选项C：Here you are, sir
选项D：Of course, sir
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5.1 was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!
— _________________.
选项A：Don't worry about it
选项B：Congratulations! That's a difficult course
选项C：Mr. Brown is very good
选项D：Good luck to you!
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6.TOEFL is a test for students ________ native language is not English.
选项A：that
选项B：of whom
选项C：whose
选项D：which
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7.He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I ________of hunger.
选项A：would be died
选项B：would die
选项C：would have died
选项D：will die
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8.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which ________ most interesting to everyone.
选项A：are
选项B：is
选项C：they are
选项D：it is
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9.He studied hard in his youth, ________ contributed to his great success in later life.
选项A：that
选项B：it
选项C：what
选项D：which
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10.The population of many Alaskan cities has ________ doubled in the past three years.
选项A：larger than
选项B：as great as
选项C：more than
选项D：as many as
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11.When you take a walk in many of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world. But the reasons why people keep a dog have changed.
In the old days, people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks by other beasts. And later, they came to realize that the dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what was caught without permission. But now, people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of an animal.
Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery, but the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.
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12.It is true that a dog is the most important animal in the world.
选项A：T
选项B：F
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13.According to the passage, dogs were trained for protection against other animals in the past.
选项A：T
选项B：F
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14.Dogs were used for hunting because they always obeyed their masters.
选项A：T
选项B：F
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15.The most important reason for people in the city to keep dogs now for companionship.
选项A：T
选项B：F
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16.The main idea of the passage is that the dog is a useful and friendly animal.
选项A：T
选项B：F
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17.If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.
However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?
If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.
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18.The passage mainly tells us about ______.
选项A：the importance of taking care of plants
选项B：the result of cutting down the trees
选项C：the locations of great forests
选项D：the reasons for forming the deserts
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19.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
选项A：Africa and South America are the oceans of trees.
选项B：Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.
选项C：Forests are usually several square kilometers large.
选项D：Different plants can't be found in the same forest.
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20.The need for more wood and more land results in _____.
选项A：the change of the world climate
选项B：the disappearance of many plants and animals
选项C：more deserts and less farmland
选项D：All of the above
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21.What will happen in 20 or 30 years in some people's view?
选项A：We'll have more and greater forests.
选项B：We'11 have enough land to support our people.
选项C：We'11 have no forests like those in the center of Africa.
选项D：We'll have enough wood to do some cooking.
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22.The writer thinks _________.
选项A：it dangerous to cut down the forests
选项B：it necessary to protect the forests
选项C：it impossible to take care of the world
选项D：it important to keep animals
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23.It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign travel can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler, __ __ the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately __ __ his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to order a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult __ __ the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs.
Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone who understands our own, but this is only second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things __ __ the use of a language, but places and things are not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip __ __ another country, it is how important for the visitor to have an understanding of the language.
A. to B. on C. without D. but E. for
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B
E
C
A

24.Will you donate more money for the poor?
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25.He didn’t need to attend the meeting.
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26.3.Trees need water to grow.
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27.You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.
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28.I need to buy some 50-cent stamps.
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29.I need you to fill out the top portion of the form first.
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30.要求你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
My teacher

范文：
As is known to all, teachers play an important role in our life. We can learn a lot from our teachers. My favorite teacher is my English teacher, Miss Zhang. There are many reasons why I like my English teacher. First, She is good-looking and her English is very good. Second, she is very patient and easygoing. And she can always answer our questions about English. Third, she makes English easy to learn and we can learn a lot in class.
All in all, she is very helpful in our English study. I hope I can be a teacher like her one day.