北京语言大学《英语语言学》在线作业三

奥鹏教育北京语言大学平时在线作业

21秋《英语语言学》作业3-00001

___ is the degree to which a test measures what it is meant to measure.
A:Reliability
B:Validity
C:Error
D:Mistake
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“Alive” and “dead” are ______________.
A:gradable antonyms
B:relational opposites
C:complementary antonyms
D:None of the above
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A historical study of language is a _______ study of language.
A:synchronic
B:diachronic
C:prescriptive
D:comparative
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___can be traced back to its first meeting under the leadership of V.Mathesius in 1926.
A:the Prague School
B:the London School
C:M.A.K.Halliday
D:F.Boas
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Saussure took a(n) _______ view of language, while Chomsky looks at language from a ________ point of view.
A:sociological…psychological
B:psychological…sociological
C:applied…pragmatic
D:semantic…linguistic
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___is the planning of a course of instruction.
A:Syllabus
B:Curriculum
C:Topics
D:Analysis
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The ________ rules are the rules that group words and phrases to form grammatical sentences.
A:lexical
B:morphological
C:linguistic
D:combinational
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A sentence is considered ____ when it does not conform to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of native speakers.
A:right
B:wrong
C:grammatical
D:ungrammatical
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_________ are often thought to be the smallest meaningful units of language by the linguists.
A:Words
B:Morphemes
C:Phonemes
D:Sentences
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The sound /f/ is _________________.
A:voic奥鹏教育北京语言大学平时在线作业ed palatal affricate
B:voiced alveolar stop
C:voiceless velar fricative
D:voiceless labiodental fricative
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__________ is advanced by Paul Grice
A:Cooperative Principle
B:Politeness Principle
C:The General Principle of Universal Grammar
D:Adjacency Principle
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Language can be used to refer to contexts removed from the immediate situations of the speaker. This feature is called _______,
A:displacement
B:duality
C:flexibility
D:cultural transmission
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Functional Sentence Perspective is a theory of linguistic analysis which refers to an analysis of utterances in terms of the information they contain.
A:错误
B:正确
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In semantics, meaning of language is considered as the intrinsic and inherent relation to the physical world of experience.
A:错误
B:正确
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The study of the ways in which morphemes can be combined to form words is called morphology.
A:错误
B:正确
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Austin made the distinction between a constative and a performative.
A:错误
B:正确
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Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language.
A:错误
B:正确
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Syntax is a subfied of linguistics that studies the sentence structure of language, including the combination of morphemes into words.
A:错误
B:正确
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Both semantics and pragmatics study meanings.
A:错误
B:正确
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Speech act theory was originated with the British philosopher John Searle.
A:错误
B:正确
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