奥鹏教育东北师范大学英美概况（一）在线作业二

奥鹏教育东北师范大学在线作业

英美概况（一）19春在线作业2-0002

The UK is bordered by four seas: to the south by the (), which separates it from continental Europe.
A:English Channel
B:Atlantic Ocean
C:PacificOcean
D:Eastern Sea
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The proportion employed in agriculture subsequently fell much further and is smaller than that in any other European country, but the corresponding expansion occurred mostly in commerce and the () industries rather than in manufacturing.
A:Ireland
B:Scotland
C:England
D:Britain
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BBC stands for ().
A:the British Bus Corporation
B:the British Bottle Corporation
C:the British Band Corporation
D:the British Broadcasting Corporation
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The British industry is operated by many different types of firms — at one extreme is the small family business, and at the other extreme the great () corporation operating numerous plants.
A:national
B:public
C:industrial
D:corporate
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The Crown is used as a () and is described as the representative of the people.
A:sign
B:treasure
C:symbol
D:decoration
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During “the Hundred Years’ War” an eighteen-year-old girl named () in France gathered an army around her and fought against the English．
A:Joan of Arc
B:Jane of Arc
C:the French Joan
D:Joan of France
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The UK Landscape is very varied, ranging from the Grampian () of Scotland to the lowland fens of England which are at or below sea level in places.
A:River
B:Mountians
C:Plain
D:Lake
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More than () million men took part in the World War I.
A:55
B:65
C:60
D:67
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In July 1978, British doctors at London's Oldham Hospital created the world's first “() baby”, Louis Brown.
A:man-made
B:artificial
C:test
D:test tube
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Before World War II the industrial structure of the United Kingdom was based largely on () developed in the 19th century.
A:import trade
B:oversees trade
C:export trades
D:internal market
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King John in 1215 signed a document, called the “Magna Carta” or “the Great ()”.
A:Chapter
B:Constitution
C:Document
D:Charter
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The system of individual tuition organized by the colleges is referred to as () system.
A:tutor
B:tutorial
C:mentor
D:guidance
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Later, about 122 A.D., in order to keep back the Picts and Scots, the Romans built a wall, called ().
A:Great wall
B:Wailing Wall
C:Hidden Wall
D:Hadrian Wall
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The Anglo-French hostility that began in 1337 and ended in 1453 is known as “()War”.
A:the Century's
B:the Decades'
C:the Great
D:the Hundred Years'
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The present sovereign is Queen (), 11th generation of the House of Hanover and the head of state of the country.
A:Elizabeth III
B:Elizabeth II
C:Elizabeth
D:ElizabethI
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Some of the Sunday papers are closely linked with national () papers because they belong to the same organization.
A:daily
B:day
C:evening
D:sunday
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One significant organization of science during the seventeenth century is the () Society in London.
A:Royal
B:Scientific
C:Great
D:High
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Around 3000 B.C., some of () from the Mediterranean lands settled in Britain.
A:Iberrians
B:Celtics
C:Anglo-Saxons
D:Vikings
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From about 750 B.C. the () tribes who had crossed from Europe in search of empty lands began to settle in the country.
A:Iberrians
B:Celtics
C:Anglo-Saxons
D:Vikings
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The 1990s saw the birth of the famous sheep ()(the first mammal produced from a donor cell taken from an adult rather than from an embryo).
A:Dolly
B:Molly
C:Folly
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Britain wanted to protect its colonies while Germany wanted to redivide the world colonies.
A:错误
B:正确
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Islam was founded in the Arabian Peninsula in the early 6th century
A:错误
B:正确
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UK has adopted the principle that the welfare of every individual is the collective responsibility of the country.
A:错误
B:正确
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The Pennine Chain is sometimes called the backbone of England.
A:错误
B:正确
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Beowulf is considered the greatest Old English poem.
A:错误
B:正确
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By 1914 a keen rivalry between the two imperialist blocs, centered round Great Britain and Germany, had been formed.
A:错误
B:正确
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The Economist is perhaps the most influential and the most substantial periodical. It seriously attempts to comment each week on every event of any political or economic interest.
A:错误
B:正确
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UK does not share any land border with any other countries.
A:错误
B:正确
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In fact, g奥鹏教育东北师范大学在线作业ross sales of British agriculture are mainly of crops rather than animal products.
A:错误
B:正确
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Social responsibility, the keeping-up with the time, no "Christian" political party and a widespread interest in religion are the main features of the British worship.
A:错误
B:正确
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The BBC is an independent public corporation.
A:错误
B:正确
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Manchester is England's second largest city.
A:错误
B:正确
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In UK the head of the central government is referred to as the Prime Minister.
A:错误
B:正确
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The cause of the First World War is the assassination of an Austria prince.
A:错误
B:正确
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In July 1946, Britain, the United States and the Soviet Union met at Potsdam to formulate an occupation policy and set up a program for the future of Germany. That meeting was the famous Potsdam Conference.
A:错误
B:正确
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Bank rate means the amount of money that the bank charges when a transaction takes place or the rate fixed by the central bank for the deposits or the investments in order to regulate that financial orientation.
A:错误
B:正确
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The constitutional Monarchy started at the end of the 16th century.
A:错误
B:正确
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The steam railway engine driven by high-pressure steam was invented by James Watt.
A:错误
B:正确
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Isaac Newton was undoubtedly one of the greatest scientific minds in the pure field of science and mathematics.
A:错误
B:正确
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Immediately after the war, the Labor government struggled to deal with manu problems including maintaining its armed forces in sufficient strength to meet a new threat from the Soviet Union.
A:错误
B:正确
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