华师大《语用与交际》在线作业

奥鹏华中师范大学平时在线作业

华师《语用与交际》在线作业-0004

Patrick is sitting in a car with some friends. He has just asked if anyone minds him smoking. One of the friends in the car, Gillian, is allergic to smoke. What would she say?P: Ok if I smoke here?G: （）
A:Would you mind if I said no, Patrick?#Can't you stay without smoking?
B:It's not Ok.
C:No, of course not.
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In a factory, Li, the guide, is interpreting for a group of foreign guests. When they have finished visiting one workshop, he would like the group to follow him to the next workshop. He says:
A:C奥鹏华中师范大学平时在线作业ome here!
B:This way, please.
C:Follow me!
D:Move on!
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An （） is something that is implied.
A:implicature
B:Deixis
C:Pragmatics
D:implication
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You've just been asked out to dinner but you don't want to go with the person who invited you. You might say:
A:Thanks a lot but I'm busy tonight.
B:No, I really don't enjoy being with you.
C:I'm dieting so I mustn't go out to eat.
D:I don't think so. I already have plans.
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If someone gives you directions in English so quickly that you don't understand, you might respond:
A:"Could you repeat that?"
B:" Thank you. I appreciate your help."
C:"Excuse me, I'm still learning the language. Could you repeat that a little more slowly?"
D:Try to repeat the direction to the person.
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The property of （）suggests that pragmatic implicature is produced by being co-operative and by relying on utterance contexts.
A:non-conventionality
B:Cancellability
C:information presented
D:non-detachability
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（）are produced by relating to the conversational context.
A:Conversational implicature
B:property of gradation
C:Notion of face
D:concept of face
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the maxim of quantity suggests that the （） is the strongest, or most informative that one can provide in the situation.
A:information presented
B:speaking
C:word
D:work
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How many sub-maxims are there in manner maxim
A:One
B:Two
C:Three
D:Four
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Inference means that we often infer or make guesses as to what the speaker intends to mean when he says something
A:implicature
B:Deixis
C:Pragmatics
D:Inference
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（）meaning is the meaning that people intend to convey.
A:Appropriacy
B:Indirect
C:Pragmatics
D:Syntactics
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Generally hosts do not offer food more than once or twice because they
A:do not expect you to be hungry.
B:expect you to refuse politely.
C:expect you to dislike the food.
D:expect you to say immediately what you really want.
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（） means that people should say the right thing to the right person with the right manner at the right place and in the right situation.
A:Appropriacy
B:Indirect
C:Pragmatics
D:Syntactics
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How many aspects does face normally have?
A:One
B:Two
C:Three
D:Four
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One day, when an American lady accidentally bumped into Wei Lin.Lady: I'm terribly sorry.Wei:（）
A:It doesn't matter.
B:Never mind.
C:That's all right.
D:Don't worry.
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Mr Timms has arrived for a meeting, which, unfortunately, has been cancelled.
Mrs Banks: I'm terribly sorry about not letting you know sooner, Mr Timms, but unfortunately it was cancelled at the last minute and there simply wasn't enough time to inform ev
A:Oh, don't let it worry you, Mrs Banks. I quite understand.
B:Oh, that's OK, Mrs Banks. I understand.
C:Oh, it doesn't matter, Mrs Banks.
D:Oh, don't worry about it, Mrs Banks.
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Jane is talking to her friends Bill and Pat outside the cinema.Jane: Well, what did you think of the film, then?Bill: Oh, I thought it was great. Didn't you think so, Pat?Pat:（）
A:Well, maybe.
B:No.
C:Yes, in a way. But I've seen better.
D:Yes. I dare say you are right. But I've seen better.
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Meeting unexpectedly a friend he hadn't seen for years, Jim voiced his surprise:（）
A:No!
B:Yes!
C:Oh!
D:Hey!
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（） means that implicatures may be cancelled under certain situation.
A:conversational implicature
B:Cancellability
C:information presented
D:non-detachability
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How many significance does conversational implicature have?
A:One
B:Two
C:Three
D:Four
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When someone compliments the watch you are wearing, you would
A:say, "Thanks" and smile.
B:give it to him.
C:say, "Would you like to have it?"
D:say, "Oh, this cheap thing? It's not worth much."
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Wu Hua had a question to ask his foreign teacher. He went to Professor James's place. After he got the answer, he got up to leave.Wu:（）
A:Well, that's clear, thank you very much.
B:Well, I've got to go now.
C:Ok. Thanks.
D:I'm afraid I must go now.
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The feature of indeterminary of （） is that an expression with a single meaning can produce different implicatures on different。 occasions
A:conversational implicature
B:Cancellability
C:information presented
D:non-detachability
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The （） was proposed by several linguists.
A:politeness principle
B:feature of indeterminacy
C:information presented
D:non-detachability
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Betty is a foreign student in China. She has met Peng Fei.B: I was told that you won the 100-meter race in the all-city track meet this morning. Congratulations!P:（）
A:Just lucky.
B:Thank you.
C:I can't say I did well this morning.
D:I could have done better if it hadn't been so cold.
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How would a host indicate to a guest that it was time to leave?（）
A:The host would announce, " It's time to leave."
B:The host would start cleaning up.
C:The host would start yawning.
D:The host wouldn't say anything, so the guest would leave at a time he thought was reasonable.
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" You are to be here by eight." The relationship between the speaker and the hearer is probably
A:husband and wife.
B:teacher and student.
C:sisters.
D:friends.
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（）is the study of " the relations of signs to the objects to which the signs are applicable".
A:Semantics
B:Syntactics
C:Pragmatics
D:semiotics
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Jack phones Hsiao Song's office.Jack: Hello, I'd like to speak to Song Hua, please.Song: （）
A:I'm Song Hua.
B:This is Song Hua speaking.
C:Oh, come on. You've got time for one more cup of coffee, surely?
D:Well, it's still early. There's no hurry.
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On the way to the school cinema, Li saw Professor Blake walking to the cinema, too.Li:
A:Are you going to the film?
B:Good afternoon, Professor Blake.
C:Where are you going?
D:You're going to the film, aren't you?
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In British culture, for example, there is the importance of saying "please" and "thank you", or of not referring to an adult female in her presence as "she".
A:错误
B:正确
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As a result, pragmatics is very attractive because it is about how people make sense of each other through analyzing what they say.
A:错误
B:正确
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Are all the sub-maxims of politeness principle equally important?
A:错误
B:正确
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Is gestural use part of deictic use or non-deicric use?
A:错误
B:正确
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Does the phrase "pet mince" means "mince made from pet"
A:错误
B:正确
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In our Chinese language, children are taught not to address those who are older by their names.
A:错误
B:正确
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Is time part of context?
A:错误
B:正确
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Are CP and PP equally important in communication?
A:错误
B:正确
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Semantics is the study of " the relations of signs to the objects to which the signs are applicable".
A:错误
B:正确
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One of the features of language use that is of interest to pragmatists is its appropriacy in relation to those who use it and those they address to.
A:错误
B:正确
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In many languages, pragmatic distinctions of formality, politeness, and intimacy are spread throughout the grammatical, lexical, and phonological systems, ultimately reflecting matters of social class, status and role.
A:错误
B:正确
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Is language only a matter of literal meaning?
A:错误
B:正确
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Communication is not merely a matter of a speaker forming a thought in language and sending it as spoken message through space, or as a written message on paper, to a listener or reader who listens to or reads it.
A:错误
B:正确
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Are all the sub-maxims of politeness principle equally important?
A:错误
B:正确
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Are there any deictic information in the sentence "Mary is a girl, she is nine years old"?
A:错误
B:正确
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Semantic theory is concerned with what is true or false, and intends to link sentences together on the bases of this criterion.
A:错误
B:正确
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Does self refer to the speaker?
A:错误
B:正确
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Is conventional meaning the same with conversational meaning?
A:错误
B:正确
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Is there any close relationship between context and place deixis?
A:错误
B:正确
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Is grammatical mistake equal to Pragmatic failure?
A:错误
B:正确
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