【期末高分题集】[北京语言大学]《大学英语(一)》考核必备46

奥鹏期末考核

9321–《大学英语(一)》2022年北京语言大学期末复习题集

单选题：
（1）Mary asked her mother to _____her at 8 next morning.
A.wake
B.awaken
C.waken
D.awake
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（2）They _____the southern part of the kingdom with ease.
A.conquered
B.vanquished
C.overcame
D.conquest
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（3）She made a great ___ to get the work done on time.
A.ability
B.length
C.force
D.effort
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（4）The football game comes to you ___ from New York.
A.lively
B.alive
C.live
D.living
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（5）The medicine the doctor gave him_____his headache.
A.freed
B.refreshed
C.released
D.relieved
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（6）I’d rather you ___ the book to me now.
A.will return
B.should return
C.return
D.returned
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（7）You have nothing to ___ by refusing to listen to our advise.
A.gain
B.grasp
C.seize
D.earn
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（8）We moved to the front row ___ we could hear and see better.
A.so as
B.so that
C.because
D.such that
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（9）I _____ an opportunity of seeing you.
A.long to
B.long for
C.look forward into
D.try for
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（10）All my neighbors tried to help in some way. But they turned out to be actually _________ the way.
A.in
B.on
C.with
D.beyond
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（11）A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ___.
A.nuisance
B.trouble
C.worry
D.anxiety
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（12）The present was given to us on the_____of our wedding ceremony.
A.situation
B.case
C.time
D.occasion
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（13）Some people viewed the findings with caution, nothing that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains _____.
A.to be shown
B.to have shown
C.to have been shown
D.being shown
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（14）Not only _____，but she is a dancer.
A.she is a singer
B.being a singer
C.is she a singer
D.is a singer
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（15）The threat of war has ___ business activity.
A.oppressed
B.depressed
C.expressed
D.repressed
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（16）Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage_____.
A.relatively
B.actually
C.annually
D.comparatively
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（17）He was punished_____he should make the same mistake again.
A.unless
B.lest
C.if
D.provided
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（18）How close parents are to their children can produce some strong influence _____ their children.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.for
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（19）It is no _____ talking to him, because he will never change his mind.
A.help
B.use
C.time
D.way
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（20）Researchers discovered that plants infected with a virus give off a gas that ___ disease resistance in neighboring plants.
A.contracts
B.acitvates
C.maintains
D.prescribe
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（21）Althouge everybody thinks that John is clever,he did not pass the _____test.
A.intelligence
B.cleverness
C.brightness
D.quickness
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（22）Three hours ______ enough for us to finish the task.
A.are
B.has
C.is
D.were
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（23）The sky is_____.
A.brightening
B.bridegroom
C.bridling
D.brief
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（24）_______ who was wounded in the stomach.
A.Among them were a soldier
B.Among them was a soldier
C.Among them a soldier was
D.Among they was a soldier
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（25）Because of the heavy fog, we arrived in Shanghai behind_____.
A.time
B.timetable
C.plan
D.schedule
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（26）Since the matter was extremely ___, we dealt with it immediately.
A.tough
B.tense
C.urgent
D.instant
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（27）We’ll be only too glad to attend your party_____ we can get a baby-sitter.
A.so far as
B.provided that
C.unless
D.except that
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（28）I will never forget the ten years _________ we both spent in the little village.
A.when
B.during which
C.which
D.in which
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（29）____he does has nothing to do with me.
A.whatever
B.No matter what
C.That
D.If
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（30）This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed.
A.there
B.in which
C.where
D.when
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（31）The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.
A.that
B.which
C.whether
D.if
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（32）It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer.
A.believed
B.think
C.say
D.hoped
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（33）Is he _____ his girlfriend was once a thief?
A.aware of
B.aware that
C.knowing that
D.aware of that
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（34）_____far away he is, I will go to see him.
A.No mater how
B.No sooner
C.Because
D.Even though
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（35）This is one of the best films _______.
A.that have been shown this year
B.that have shown
C.that has been shown this year
D.that you talked
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（36）When passing me he pretended ______ me.
A.to see
B.not having seen
C.to have not seen
D.not to have seen
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（37）____ is accepted as true is relatively, and not absolutely, true.
A.It
B.That
C.What
D.That it
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（38）Do you think Tommy is _____the truth？
A.saying
B.speaking
C.telling
D.talking
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（39）They _____ the foreign-owned plants one after another.
A.took over
B.took on
C.took up
D.took off
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（40）_____ to have a good rest after a long journey.
A.What a fun it is
B.what the fun it is
C.What fun it is
D.How fun it is
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（41）Why dont you ___ instead of hiding and evading like this all the time?
A.let knowing the truth
B.speak out the truth
C.come out with the truth
D.talk over the truth
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（42）He has decided to take ___ the job.
A.for
B.over
C.after
D.in
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（43）Who is the boy ___ by the window?
A.type
B.typing
C.to be typing
D.typed
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（44）Having finished the voyage, he had done what he wanted to_____.
A.accomplish
B.finish
C.complete
D.end
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（45）How many more exercise-books do you have ___?
A.to correct
B.to be corrected
C.for correcting
D.corrected
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（46）The road was empty ___ a few cars.
A.except
B.except for
C.besides
D.apart
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（47）—- Did the earthquake happened in ___ autumn?
—- Yes, it took place in _____ fall of 1999.
A./, the
B.the, /
C./, /
D.the, the
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（48）Whose ___ is it if you can not finish your own work on time?
A.fault
B.wrong
C.mistake
D.fake
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（49）Are you （ ）with your present salary?
A.content
B.context
C.satisfy
D.glad
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（50）Having finished the voyage, he had done what he wanted to（ ）.
A.accomplish
B.finish
C.complete
D.end
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（51）What he has done can be praised as a real（ ）.
A.adventure
B.venture
C.risk
D.torture
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（52）I couldn’t understand why he pretended （ ）in the bookstore.
A.to see me not
B.not to see me
C.not see me
D.to see not me
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（53）（ ） in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A.To lose
B.Lost
C.Having lost
D.Losing
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（54）As you have seen, the value of nation's currency is a（ ）of its economy.
A.reaction
B.response
C.reflection
D.revelation
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（55）We moved to the front row （ ） we could hear and see better.
A.so as
B.so that
C.because
D.such that
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（56）There was such a long time at the exhibition （ ） we had to wait for about half an hour.
A.as
B.that
C.so
D.hence
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（57）He was pursuing his （ ） of collecting stamps for so many years.
A.like
B.hobby
C.love
D.fun
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（58）Rain does not （ ） bring down the temperature．
A.certainly
B.undoubtedly
C.necessarily
D.scarcely
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（59）Some people viewed the findings with caution, nothing that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains （ ）.
A.to be shown
B.to have shown
C.to have been shown
D.being shown
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（60）It is the boy’s laziness that （ ）his failure in the exams.
A.resulted from
B.brought in
C.resulted in
D.led into
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（61）John doesn’t believe in （ ）medicine; he has some remedied of his own.
A.standard
B.regular
C.routine
D.conventional
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（62）In deciding （ ）a course of action，the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.
A.whattopursue
B.whichtopursue
C.whethertopursue
D.iftopursue
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（63）A hardworking man （ ） become a great scientist, but a great scientist （ ） be a hardworking man.
A.can't;can
B.may not; can
C.can't; must
D.may not; must
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（64）Don't（ ）to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.
A.reject
B.hesitate
C.refuse
D.prevent
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（65）It was not until the train had left （ ）the station.
A.I arrived
B.did I get to
C.that I arrived
D.that I reached
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（66）In the U.S.A.，he visited New York city，New Jersey，Philadelphia，Washington D.C. and Miami （ ）.
A.as well as
B.as well
C.as much as
D.as much
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（67）By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have （ ） opportunity to change his mind.
A.accurate
B.urgent
C.excessive
D.adequate
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（68）Water（ ）on the mountains, we built many wells.
A.was scarce
B.scarce
C.being scarce
D.bejing short
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（69）It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and （ ） knowledge.
A.extensive
B.expansive
C.intensive
D.expensive
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（70）I would have come earlier, but I （ ） that you were waiting for me.
A.didn’t know
B.hadn’t know
C.would have known
D.haven’t known
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（71）The old woman lost two sons in the war. She died with a （ ）heart.
A.broken
B.breaking
C.being broken
D.being breaking
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（72）During the Long March, the Red Army （ ）hunger, thirst and disease.
A.tried
B.managed
C.resign
D.review
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（73）I came here for nothing else but to see you（ ）.
A.purpose
B.propose
C.to the purpose
D.on purpose
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（74）Unfortunately, very few sheep（ ）the severe winter last year.
A.survived
B.endured
C.spent
D.remainedalive
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（75）This time I was so（ ）that not a single error in the essay slipped past me.
A.critical
B.conscious
C.alert
D.clear
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（76）The lawyer advised him to drop the（ ）, since he stands little chance to win.
A.event
B.incident
C.case
D.affair
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（77）There was more than （ ） rain and snow last year, so some parts of the country have been flooded this spring.
A.extra
B.efficient
C.permanent
D.adequate
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（78）Let me write it down （ ） I forget.
A.because
B.in case
C.for
D.as
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（79）（ ）you are blind, you will not miss the astonishing changes taking place in Shanghai.
A.Although
B.If
C.Since
D.Unless
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（80）Here are some toys. You can（ ）one or two for your little son as a birthday gift from me.
A.singleout
B.pickout
C.takeout
D.workout
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（81）The girl was（ ）after her grandmother.
A.given
B.called
C.named
D.madeby
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（82）The party has failed to （ ）the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.
A.trust
B.credit
C.convince
D.believe
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（83）All the characteristics that distinguish birds （ ）other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.
A.to
B.between
C.for
D.from
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（84）Their friendship （ ）nothing to him.
A.means
B.represents
C.stands
D.presents
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阅读理解：
（1）What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.
We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.
Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”
第1小题
The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean （ ）_ while “dull” in the second paragraph means （ ）_.
第2小题
According to the context we can guess that a genius is （ ）_while an idiot is （ ）_.
第3小题
A person （ ）_ is more likely to become a genius.
第4小题
It is better for parents （ ）_.
第5小题
Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?

选项：
A.bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understanding
选项：
B.pretty and handsome; ordinary-looking
选项：
C.great and important; common
选项：
D.hopeful and helpful; careless
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（2）It’s summer. In the United States, it’s the season of swimming pools, barbeques, camping and road trips.
Road trip vacations where the car journey is part of the fun are especially popular with college students, who like to explore the country on wheels. These budget trips are marvelous for students who often have plenty of free time but little money.
"Ever since I went to college, I’ve been traveling around a lot, exploring the country," said Austin Hawkins, a 19-year-old college student from New York. This summer, Hawkins and his friends have spent weekends traveling in New England. To Hawkins, the best part about car trips is that "On a road trip, if you get interested in things you see along the way you can stop and explore."
Matt Roberts, a 20-year-old student from Ohio who drove to Montreal, Canada, agrees. "With road trips you don’ t have to plan in advance, you can just get into a car and drive." Even with high gas prices, driving with friends is cheaper than flying. Roberts paid about 40 dollars for gas, but a round trip plane ticket would have cost nearly 400 dollars.
Driving trips first became popular in the 1920s. Newly paved roads and improved cars made it possible to travel longer distances. Motels started appearing outside cities.
By the 1950s, car ownership became the norm. Construction of the US interstate highway system began in 1956 and motel and restaurant chains popped up everywhere making long distance trips easier. Today, the US has the highest car ownership rate in the world. Only 8 percent of American homes have no car, according to the most recent US census.
Though many college students don’t own a car, most have access to one. On many of Hawkins’ trips, they used a borrowed van.
　　Hawkins’ most memorable road trip took place over spring break. He and two friends drove from New York to New Orleans to volunteer, helping rebuild the city after Hurricane Katrina hit it last July. They crossed the country in two days and slept in their car in church parking lots. Roberts’ road trip to Canada last winter was even more eventful. Upon arriving in Montreal, they were lost in a blizzard and shivering in the -25cold. To find their hotel, they turned on a laptop and drove around in circles until they found a spot with wireless Internet coverage.3
"I know we should have planned better, but we’re young. Now, when I see those fellow guys I always say: ‘Remember when we were lost in the snow storm!’ I’ll never forget that”
第1小题
Which of the following statements is NOT true of American college students?（ ）
第2小题
What will Hawkins do when he sees something interesting on a road trip?（ ）
第3小题
When did motels suddenly appear?（ ）
第4小题
Which of the following words can best describe Hawkins’ trip to New Orleans?（ ）
第5小题
The word “blizzard” can be replaced by（ ）.

选项：
A.They have little money.
选项：
B.They like traveling by bike.
选项：
C.They like to explore the country.
选项：
D.They often have plenty of free time.
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（3）Some students at the Open University left school 20 years ago. Others are younger but all must be at least 21 years old. This is one example of how the Open University is different from all other universities. Its students must either work full-time or be at home all day. For instance，mothers of families do not have to pass any examinations before they are accepted as students. This is why the university is called“open”. The university was started in order to help a known group–people who missed having a university education when they were young.
The first name for the Open University was“The University of the air”. The idea was to teach“on the air”，in other words on radio and television. Most of the teaching is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into people's homes. But this，on its own，is not enough for a university education. The Open University student also receives advice at one of 283 study centres in the country. 36 weeks of the year he or she has to send written work to a "tutor"，the person who guides his or her studies. The student must also spend 3 weeks every summer as a full-time student. Tutors and students meet and study together，as in other universities. At the end of the Open University's first year，the results were good，3 out of every 4 students passed their examinations. If they do this every year，they will finish their studies in 4 or 5 years.
第1小题
The purpose of the Open University is to（ ）.
第2小题
"On the air" means（ ）.
第3小题
The students of the Open University have their education（ ）.
第4小题
"Tutor" in the second paragraph means（ ）.
第5小题
Which of the following is implied but not stated? （ ）.

选项：
A.help the young to go to school
选项：
B.help those who had missed the chance to study when they were young
选项：
C.help those who want to study in the university
选项：
D.help those who do housework
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（4）One night when Mr. Robinson was asleep，he was woken up by some strange noise outside his house. “Thieves，” he tho奥鹏期末考核ught. Jumping out of bed，he took his gun and hurried to the bedroom window. The room was not shining and the night was rather dark. But he could see a white shape. It looked like a man in the garden. He pointed his gun at it，fired and went back to bed. Early in the morning，he went down to the garden. His shirt was hanging from a tree. He had washed it the day before and hung it on the tree do dry. It had a hole right through the middle. Mr. Robinson was really frightened out of his life when he saw it and began to tremble (颤抖). His neighbour arrived at that moment. “How are you today，Mr，Robinson?”he asked in an anxious voice. “You don't look well.”
　　“I'm all right，thank you，”said Mr. Robinson. “But I'm lucky to be alive. You see that shirt there?”
　　“Yes?”said the neighbour.
　　“If I'd been wearing that shirt last night，”said Mr. Robinson，“I'd be a dead man now.”
第1小题
When Mr. Robinson jumped out of his bed and went to the window，he saw （ ） in the garden.
第2小题
Who had hung the shirt on the tree the day before?（ ）
第3小题
After firing the gun，Mr. Robinson （ ）.
第4小题
The next morning Mr. Robinson's neighbour came and saw him looking（ ）.
第5小题
The title “A Narrow Escape” suggests that one has（ ）.

选项：
A.a thief
选项：
B.something like a man
选项：
C.a white shirt on a tree
选项：
D.nothing
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（5）During the rest of sleep，the fatigue of the body disappears. The tired mind gathers new energy；the memory improves；And troubles and problems are seen in better perspective. Some adults require little sleep；Others need eight to ten hours in every twenty-four. Infant sleep sixteen to eighteen hours daily，the amount gradually going less as they grow older. Your students may need twelve hours；University students may need ten. A worker with a physical demanding job may also need ten，whereas an executive working under great pressure may manage on six to eight. Many famous people are reputed to have required little sleep. Napoleon Bonaparte，Thomas Edison，and Charles Darwin apparently averaged only four to six hours a night.
Whatever your individual need，you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have slept for a total of more than twelve years. By that age you will also have developed a sleep routine：favorite hour，a favorite bed，a favorite posture，and a formula you need to follow in order to rest comfortably.
Investigators have tried to find out how long a person can go without sleep. Several people have reached more than 115 hours–nearly five days. Whatever the limit，it is absolute. Animals kept awake for from five to eight days have died of exhaustion. The limit for human beings is probably about a week.
第1小题
The writer implies that （ ）.
第2小题
From the amount of sleep Napoleon，Edison，and Darwin required，we can conclude（ ）.
第3小题
The amount of sleep required may（ ）.
第4小题
If a person is not allowed to follow his before-slept routine，he will probably（ ）.
第5小题
The longest time a human being can survive without sleep is probably（ ）.

选项：
A.sleep is important for good mental and physical health
选项：
B.a light sleep is as restful as a deep sleep
选项：
C.memory is improved during sleep
选项：
D.sleep is relatively unimportant for human beings
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（6）A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics and war. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions and psychology. In addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors can be provided by art. (8) In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books.
　　In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective(主观的): it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly “political” artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May, 1808, he criticized the Spanish government for its abuse (滥用) of power over people.
　　In the same way, art can reflect a culture’s religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art had been almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that described people and stories from the Bible. Although most people couldn’t read, they could still understand the Bible stories in the pictures on church walls. By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues (雕像) are not holy.
第1小题
More can be learned about a culture from a study of art history than general history because ________.
第2小题
Art is subjective in that __________.
第3小题
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
第4小题
The passage mainly discusses __________.
第5小题
It can be concluded from the passage that __________.

选项：
A.art history shows us nothing but the political values
选项：
B.general history only focuses on politics
选项：
C.art history gives us an insight (洞察力) into the essential qualities of a time and a place
选项：
D.general history concerns only religious beliefs, emotions and psychology
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（7）Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914, Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.
　　Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.
　　Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.
Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.
第1小题
In the past, many young people（ ）.
第2小题
Now with TV people can （ ）.
第3小题
The author thinks that TV advertisements （ ）.
第4小题
Which is NOT true according to the passage?（ ）
第5小题
From the passage, we can conclude that （ ）.

选项：
A.knew the effects of war
选项：
B.went in for politics
选项：
C.liked to save the wounded in wars
选项：
D.were willing to be soldiers
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（8）Atoms are all around us. They are the bricks of which everything is made. Many millions of atoms are contained in just one grain of salt，but despite their small size they are very important. The way an everyday object behaves depends on what kinds of atoms are in it and how they act.
For instance，you know that most solid objects melt if they get hot enough. Why is this? It is the effect of the heat on the object's atoms. All atoms move constantly. When they are hot，they move faster.
Usually the atoms in an object hold together and give the object its shape. But if the object grows hot，its atoms move so fast that they break the force that usually holds them together. They move out of their usual places so that the object loses its shape. Then we say that the object is melting.
第1小题
One grain of salt contains （ ）.
第2小题
The way an object behaves depends on the（ ）.
第3小题
Heating an object will affect（ ）.
第4小题
An object holds its shape because its atoms （ ）.
第5小题
When its atoms leave their usual places，we say that an object is（ ）.

选项：
A.a few thousand atoms
选项：
B.many millions of atoms
选项：
C.several heated atoms
选项：
D.one million atoms
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（9）The general principles of dynamics (力学) are rules which demonstrate a relationship between the motions of bodies and the forces which produce those motions. Based in large part on the work of his predecessors (前辈), sir Isaac Newton deduced (推出) three laws of dynamics which he published in 1667 in his famous " Principia ".
Prior to Newton, Aristotle had established that the natural state of a body was a state of rest, and that unless a force acted upon it to maintain motion, a moving body would come to rest. Galileo had succeeded in correctly describing the behavior of falling objects and in recording that no force was required to maintain a body in motion. He noted that the effect of force was to change motion. Huygens recognized that a change in the direction of motion involved acceleration (加速), just as did a change in speed, and further, that the action of a force was required. Kepler deduced the laws describing the motion of planets around the sun. It was primarily from Galileo and Kepler that Newton borrowed.
第1小题
Huygens stated that acceleration was required （ ）.
第2小题
Which of the following scientists established that the natural state of a body was a state of rest?（ ）
第3小题
The first scientist who correctly described the behavior of falling objects was（ ）.
第4小题
Newton based his laws primarily upon the work of （ ）.
第5小题
The phrase " prior to " in this passage means （ ）.

选项：
A.only for a change in speed
选项：
B.only for a change in direction
选项：
C.neither for a change in direction nor for a change in speed
选项：
D.either for a change in direction or for a change in speed
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完型填空：
（1）The United States covers a large part of the North ## continent (洲), when this land first became a nation. After ##its freedom (自由) from England, it has 13 states. Each of the states had a star on the American flag (旗子). As the nation ##, new states were formed and there## new stars on the flag ##a long time, there were forty-eight states. In 1959 two ## stars were added (加) to the flag, standing for (代表) the new states of Alaska and Hawaii. ##were the first people of the land and great number of people came from England. It is##that reason that the language of the U.S. is English and ##its culture and customs (文化习惯) are more ## those of England than any other country in the world.

A.America
B.America's
C.American
D.Americans
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（2）The basic meaning of “pet” is an animal we keep for emotional rather than economic reasons. A pet animal is kept as a companion, and we all need companions to keep as feeling happy. ##pets offer more than companionship; they invite us to love and be loved. Many ##_feel their pets understand them, for animals are quick to sense anger and sorrow. Often a cat or dog can comfort us ## when human words don’t help. We feel loved, too, by the way pets ## us for a home, for food and drink. Dogs ##, look up to their owners, ## makes them feel important and needed.
A pet can be something ##to each member of the family, another baby to the mother, a sister or brother to a(n) ## child, a grandchild to the elderly, but for all of us pets provide ## and companionship. It has even been suggested that tiny pets ##be sent as companions to astronauts(宇航员) on space ships, to help reduce the stress(紧张) and loneliness of space flights.

A.But
B.However
C.So
D.Otherwise
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（3）A young woman was driving through the ## countryside. It was dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road,## her hand out as if she wanted a lift. “I can’t ## her out in this weather,” the woman said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the door.
“Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a ## she said to the old woman, “Have you been waiting for a long time?” The old woman shook her head. “Curious,” thought the young woman. She ## again. “Bad weather for the time of the year.” She said. The old woman nodded. No matter what the young woman said the hitchhiker(搭便车的人) gave no answer## a nod of the head.
Then the young woman noticed the hitchhiker’s hands, which were large and hairy. Suddenly she ## that the hitchhiker was actually a man! She stopped the car. “I can’t see out of the rear screen,” she said, “Would you mind ## it for me?” The hitchhiker nodded and opened the door. As soon as the hitchhiker was out of the car, the frightened young woman ## .
When she got to the next village she pulled to a stop. She noticed that the hitchhiker had ## his handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it. She gave a gasp(喘气); inside the bag was a gun!

A.lovely
B.lonely
C.noisy
D.crowded
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