【期末高分题集】[北京语言大学]《商务英语》考核必备37

奥鹏期末考核

114748–《商务英语》2022年北京语言大学期末复习题集

单选题：
（1）The manager ______________ his success to hard work.
A.imparted
B.granted
C.ascribed
D.acknowledged
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（2）We are doing this work in the ___ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.
A.context
B.contest
C.pretext
D.texture
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（3）to come into being （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）
A.开始变化
B.形成，成立
C.发生质变
D.进入
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（4）With the price of oil _______, the economy of oil-producing countries is expanding at a high rate.
A.going up
B.goes up
C.gone up
D.to go up
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（5）As one of the youngest professors in the university, Miss King is certainly on the _________ of a brilliant career.
A.threshold
B.edge
C.porch
D.course
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（6）for file （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）
A.赔偿
B.供参考
C.供查找
D.存档
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（7）to enforce（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）
A.to break or act against a law
B.to cause a law or rule to be obeyed
C.to prevent movement from happening
D.to direct something into a particular place
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（8）She remains confident and ____________ untroubled by our present problems.
A.indefinitely
B.infinitely
C.optimistically
D.seemingly
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（9）A corporation cannot come into existence on a handshake _______a partnership can.
A.the same
B.the way
C.in which
D.by way of
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（10）You should _______________ to one or more weekly magazines such as Time or Newsweek.
A.ascribe
B.order
C.reclaim
D.subscribe
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（11）The financial problem of this company is further ______ by the rise in interest rates.
A.increased
B.strengthened
C.reinforced
D.aggravated
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（12）The paper _______our cartons is strong and damp-proof.
A.lining
B.lines
C.lined
D.to line
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（13）For years now, the people of industrialism, education has been ____________ towards producing workers.
A.depressed
B.immersed
C.oppressed
D.cursed
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（14）Each workday, the workers followed the same schedules and rarely _________ from this routine.
A.deviated
B.disconnected
C.detached
D.distorted
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（15）marketability（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）
A.市场营销
B.市场销售能力
C.市场准入
D.市场性
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（16）advance （选出与题干意义最接近的解释）
A.to support by giving money
B.to go or move sth. forward, to develop or improve
C.to improve or increase
D.to produce or provide
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（17）We couldn’t really afford to buy a house so we got it on hire purchase and paid monthly ______.
A.investments
B.requirements
C.arrangements
D.installments
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（18）Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible.
A.rectify
B.reclaim
C.refrain
D.reckon
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（19）We will make arrangements to _______an all-risk insurance on the following consignments.
A.make out
B.get out
C.put out
D.take out
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（20）Mr. Smith became very __________ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake.
A.ingenious
B.empirical
C.objective
D.indignant
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（21）at one’s own expense（选出与题干意义最接近的解释）
A.花费…钱
B.以…代价
C.费用自理
D.以昂贵的价格购买
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（22）The toy maker produces a ______ copy of the spaced station, exact in every detail.
A.minimal
B.minimum
C.miniature
D.minor
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（23）All our T-shirts you saw at the fashion show _______in four sizes.
A.become
B.put
C.get
D.come
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（24）I think we need to see an investment __________ before we make an expensive mistake.
A.guide
B.entrepreneur
C.consultant
D.assessor
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（25）My sister is quite ____________ and plans to get an M. degree within one year.
A.aggressive
B.enthusiastic
C.considerate
D.ambitious
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（26）（ ）employment, you should first sit down and write out a list of jobs you feel qualified to perform and interested in.
A.Hunting for
B.To hunt for
C.Hunted for
D.Having been hunting for
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（27）America?has?now?adopted?more?（?????????????????）?European-style?inspection?systems,?and?the?incidence?of?food?poisoning?is?falling.
A.discrete
B.solemn
C.rigorous
D.autonomous
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（28）They?tossed?your?thoughts?back?and?forth?over?an?hour,?but?still?could?not?make?（?????????????????）?of?them.
A.impression
B.impressed
C.comprehension
D.sense
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（29）We?had?to?walk?with?（?????????????????）?on?that?dangerous,?icy?slope.
A.caution
B.precaution
C.ease
D.suspicion
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（30）Coffee?is?the（?????????????????）of?this?district?and?brings?local?farmers?a?lot?of?money.
A.majority
B.staple
C.spice
D.elite
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（31）When?construction?can?begin?depends?on?how?soon?the（?????????????????）?of?the?route?is?completed.
A.conviction
B.orientation
C.identity
D.survey
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（32）It?was?a?wonderful?occasion?which?we?will（?????????????????）for?many?years?to?come.
A.conceive
B.clutch
C.contrive
D.cherish
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（33）Unfortunately,?the?new?edition?of?dictionary?is?（?????????????????）in?all?major?bookshops.
A.out of reach
B.out of stock
C.out of business
D.out of season
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（34）In?some?remote?places?there?are?still?very?poor?people?who?can’t?afford?to?live?in?（?????????????????）conditions.
A.gracious
B.decent
C.honorable
D.positive
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（35）Her?work?is?often?very?hard?and?she?gets?very?tired.?The?work?is?（?????????????????）.
A.wonderful
B.splendid
C.tedious
D.magnificent
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（36）They?used?to?quarrel?a?lot,?but?now?they?are?completely（?????????????????）with?each?other.
A.reconciled
B.negotiated
C.associated
D.accommodated
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（37）The?traditional?markets?retain?their?（?????????????????）?for?the?many?Chinese?who?still?prefer?fresh?food?like?live?fish,?ducks,?chickens?over?packaged?or?frozen?goods.
A.appeal
B.image
C.pledge
D.survival
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（38）After?the?show,?the?crowd?（?????????????????）?out?of?the?theater.
A.poured
B.melted
C.drew
D.dismissed
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（39）Ever?since?the?rise?of?industrialism,?education?has?been?（?????????????????）towards?producing?workers.
A.harnessed
B.hatched
C.motivated
D.geared
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（40）E-mail?is?a?convenient,?highly?democratic?informal?medium?for?conveying?messages?that?（?????????????????）well?to?human?needs.
A.adheres
B.reflects
C.conforms
D.satisfies
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（41）Bill?Gates?and?Walt?Disney?are?two?people?America?has?（?????????????????）to?be?the?Greatest?American.
A.appointed
B.appeased
C.nicknamed
D.nominated
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（42）Asking?questions?also?gives?you?the?opportunity?to?（?????????????????）?if?this?is?the?right?place?for?you.
A.find in
B.find with
C.find out
D.find by
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（43）He?said?that?ending?the?agreement?would（?????????????????）the?future?of?small?or?family-run?shops,?lead?to?fewer?books?being?published?and?increase?prices?of?all?but?a?few?bestsellers.
A.venture
B.jeopardize
C.expose
D.legalize
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判断题：
（1）eventful的意思是:free from disturance,tranquil
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（2）eloquent的意思是:fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing
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（3）reinforcement的意思是:the action or process of reinforcing or strengthening
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（4）violate的意思是:break or fail to comply with
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（5）imitation的意思是:the action of using someone or something as a model
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（6）astray的意思是:remain in the same place
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（7）Is it possible to acquire an additional language in the
same sense one acquires a first language? (语法上正确与否)
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（8）What is the explanation for the fact adults have more difficulty in acquiring additional languages than children have?(语法上正确与否)
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（9）Psycholinguistics study understanding, production and remembering language, and hence are concerned with listening, reading, speaking, writing, and memory for language.(语法上正确与否)
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（10）I soon developed disagreeing mannerisms which made me unpopular throughout my
schooldays.(语法上正确与否)
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（11）I felt that this created a sort of private world which I could get my own back for my failure in everyday life.(语法上正确与否)
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（12）Demographic indicators show that Americans in the postwar period were more eager than ever to establish families. (语法上正确与否)
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（13）They quickly brought down the age at marriage for both men and women and brought the birth rate to a twentieth century height after more than a hundred years of steady decline.(语法上正确与否)
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（14）For years, farmers mistrusted speculative grain selling as carried on through the Winnipeg Grain Exchange.(语法上正确与否)
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（15）Wheat prices were generally low in the autumn, so farmers could not wait for markets to improve.(语法上正确与否)
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（16）To handle the crop of 1919, the government appointed the first Canadian Wheat Board, with total authority to buy, sell, and set prices.(语法上正确与否)
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（17）The grammatical words which play so large a part in English grammar are for the most part sharply and obviously different from the lexical words.(语法上正确与否)
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（18）courtesy的意思是politeness, good manners。
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（19）cuisine的意思是a style or method of cooking。
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（20）alleged的意思是doubtful or suspect。
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（21）specification的意思是a requirement which is clearly stated, for example about the necessary features in the design of something。
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（22）nostalgic的意思是feeling, evoking or characterized by nostalgia。
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（23）diversity的意思是sameness。
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（24）tactical的意思是pratical。
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（25）mimic的意思是imitate (a person, a manner, etc.), especially for satirical effect。
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（26）recipient的意思是a person who gets something。
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（27）liberty的意思是a plan of a journey, including the route and the places that you will visit。
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（28）paragon的意思是a bad example。
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（29）flourish的意思是grow,?thrive。
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（30）renowned的意思是famous。
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（31）liability的意思是freedom to live your life in the way that you want, without interference from other people or the authorities。
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（32）uplift的意思是lift up；raise。
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（33）sovereign的意思是the?fact?that?they?do?not?rely?on?other?people。
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（34）top-notch的意思是first?class。
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（35）embark的意思是the?sharp?explosive?cry?of?a?dog,?fox?or?seal。
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填空题：
（1）The seller guarantees that the instrument contracted for will be made of the best materials with##一流的workmanship.
1、
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（2）How many ##员工do you have in this plant?
1、
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（3）The machine gives you an edge over your ##竞争对手, I guess.
1、
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（4）##告知us by return whether we may book your order at these revised prices.
1、
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（5）She bacame a ## 经常的，不断的 customer of the bookshop.
1、
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（6）In respect to quality, we don’t think that the goods of other brands can ##相比with ours.
1、
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（7）In case no settlement can be reached between the two parties, the case under dispute shall be submitted for ##仲裁.
1、
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（8）This corporation specializes in importing##纺织品.
1、
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（9）We are convinced that with joint ##努力business
between us will be developed to our mutual benefit.
1、
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（10）Please quote us CIF New York including
3% ##佣金.
1、
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（11）The government has devoted a larger slice of its national ## 预算to agriculture than most other countries.
1、
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（12）With prices ##波动 so much, it's hard for the company to plan a budget.
1、
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（13）The young man ##适应well to the city life and his new environment.
1、
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（14）In America, a gentleman must help a lady whom he has escorted to the table, to all she wishes; but it is ##不合适的 for him to offer to help other ladies who have escorts.
1、
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（15）You must ##道歉 if you are late for more than 5 minutes.
1、
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（16）It’s a pleasure to show our factory to our customers. What’s your general ##印象, may I ask?
1、
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（17）The commodity shall be packed in new wooden cases suitable for ocean##运输.
1、
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（18）Our mutual ##了解and cooperation will certainly result in important business.
1、
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主观填空题：
（1）I?am?skilled?in?management,?and?I?was?once?credited?for?preventing?a?well-known?company from##（破产）.
1、
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（2）Can I leave a##（留言）?
1、
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（3）I must decline because the conditions offered are not##（可接受的）.
1、
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（4）Please hold and I’ll put you##（转接）.
1、
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（5）We can##（进一步考虑） our price if your order is big enough.
1、
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（6）Different companies in different nations will have their own advantages，which decide their positions in the world industrial##（产业链）.
1、
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（7）Upon##（收到）of your payment, we will ship the goods by air.
1、
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（8）In##of （鉴于）the small amount of this transaction, we are prepared to accept payment by D/P as requested.
1、
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（9）Is he##（在吗）?
1、
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（10）We very much##（感谢） your efforts to explore the market for our products.
1、
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（11）I will highly appreciate if you give me an##（机会） to interview.
1、
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（12）We’d like to state that##to（因为，由于） great demand we can only accept August shipment order.
1、
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（13）It?takes?time?and##（毅力）?to?achieve?th奥鹏期末考核at?goal.
1、
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（14）I don’t know, could you please help me to check the telephone##（电话簿）?
1、
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（15）Sure, if you can excuse me for just a second. Let me find a piece of paper to##（写下来） it down.
1、
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写作题：
（15）Sure, if you can excuse me for just a second. Let me find a piece of paper to##（写下来） it down.
1、
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（15）Sure, if you can excuse me for just a second. Let me find a piece of paper to##（写下来） it down.
1、
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（15）Sure, if you can excuse me for just a second. Let me find a piece of paper to##（写下来） it down.
1、
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