【期末高分题集】[北京语言大学]《听说(IV)》考核必备30

奥鹏期末考核

31965–《听说(IV)》2022年北京语言大学期末复习题集

单选题：
（1）第二次作业问题11
A.The girls got on well with each other.
B.It's understandable that girls don't get along.
C.She was angry with the other young stars.
D.The girls lacked the courage to fight.
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（2）第四次作业问题13
A.The man regrets being absent-minded.
B.The woman saved the man some trouble.
C.The man placed the reading list on a desk.
D.The woman emptied the waste paper basket.
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（3）第二次作业问题14
A.The woman didn't expect it to be so warm at noon.
B.The woman is sensitive to weather changes.
C.The weather forecast was unreliable
D.The weather turned cold all of a sudden.
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（4）第四次作业问题20
A.A grand wedding was being held in the hotel.
B.There was a conference going on in the city.
C.The hotel was undergoing major repairs.
D.It was a busy season for holiday-makers.
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（5）第四次作业问题19
A.The hotel clerk had put his reservation under another name.
B.The hotel clerk insisted that he didn't make any reservation.
C.The hotel clerk tried to take advantage of his inexperience.
D.The hotel clerk couldn't find his reservation for that night.
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（6）第一次作业问题19
A.They both attract scientists’ attention
B.They can both be quite challenging
C.They are both thought-provoking.
D.They may both lead to surprising findings.
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（7）第四次作业问题23
A.An employee in the city council at Birmingham.
B.Assistant Director of the Admissions Office
C.Head of the Overseas Students Office.
D.Secretary of Birmingham Medical School.
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（8）第二次作业问题28
A.They should be buried lying down .
B.They should be buried standing up.
C.They should be buried after being washed.
D.They should be buried when partially decayed.
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（9）第四次作业问题18
A.The man had a hard time finding a parking space.
B.The woman foundthey had got to the wrong spot.
C.The woman was offended by the man's late arrival.
D.The man couldn't find his car in the parking lot.
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（10）第二次作业问题16
A.The woman did not feel any danger growing up in the Bronx.
B.The man thinks it was quite safe living in the Bronx district.
C.The woman started working at an early age to support her family .
D.The man doesn’t think it safe to send an 8-year-old to buy thing
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（11）第一次作业问题12
A.It keeps blood vessels from being blocked.
B.It speeds up their recovery after surgery.
C.It increases the blood flow to the heart.
D.It adjusts their blood pressure.
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（12）第一次作业问题16
A.They usually don’t follow family rules.
B.They don’t like to take chances in their lives.
C.They are less likely to be successful in life.
D.They tend to believe in their parent’s ideas.
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（13）【您的浏览器过低，暂不支持音频播放。】

Listening for sequence.

Mr. Johnson: Hi, Sally. How are you today? Are you ready for your driving lesson?
Sally: Yes, I am, Mr. Johnson.
Mr. Johnson: Okay then, let’s start by turning on the ignition, and putting the car in drive. Be sure to check over your shoulder while you back out, and then slowly pull out into traffic.
Sally: Okay, ignition, car into drive, turn signal, slowly pull out.
Mr. Johnson: Excellent. _____ You’re doing very well. How does it feel?
Sally: It’s good! I can’t believe I’m actually driving.
Mr. Johnson: Well, you certainly are. _____ Slow down and come to a complete stop before the pedestrian crossing. That’s right, maybe a little farther. Good! _____ Let’s go up here to the intersection. Okay, and now turn right at the next street.
Sally: Okay.
Mr. Johnson: The light’s turned green. Go ahead. Put on your turn signal. Slow down and make the right turn. Oops, that’s a bit close to the curb there, Sally.
Sally: Oh dear, sorry, Mr. Johnson.
Mr. Johnson: That’s okay. Remember when you turn, look to the outside of the turn, and then you’ll never hit the curb.
Sally: Okay, outside of the turn.
Mr. Johnson: Right, _____ Great, that was perfect.
Sally: It was much easier at that time.
Mr. Johnson: Good. Now, let’s do it again. Take this next right. Slow down. Turn right. _____ That’s right. Now turn again once more and we’re back where we started. Just pull in here… careful, it’s a tight turn into the parking space. There you go. Nice work, Sally.
Sally: Wow, I did it. My first time behind the wheel. I can’t believe it!
Mr. Johnson: Well done. So, I’ll see you tomorrow, same time, same place.
Sally: You sure will, Mr. Johnson. And thanks. I’ll try to do better on curbs and turning tomorrow.
Mr. Johnson: You’ll be fine. See you tomorrow then.
Sally: Okay, bye.

A. Now go up here to the traffic light.
B. Now we’ll start going around the block.
C. Now slow down through the school zone.
D. Now we’ll start with going to the corner.
E. Now turn right again — slowing down and turning.
A.DABEC
B.DEABC
C.CBEAD
D.ECDAB
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（14）【您的浏览器过低，暂不支持音频播放。】

Listening for sequence.

Sally: Hi, Mr. Johnson.
Mr. Johnson: Hi, Sally. So, we’re back for lesson two, are we?
Sally: We sure are.
Mr. Johnson: Okay, well, it’ll be a bit tougher today.
Sally: I’m ready!
Mr. Johnson: Let’s get started then.
Sally: Right. Seatbelt, ignition, turn signal, check over your shoulder, and pull out slowly.
Mr. Johnson: So far, so good. _____
Sally: Onto the highway?
Mr. Johnson: That’s right. So, turn here. _____ Secondly, step on the gas and go up to the speed limit. The third step is to check over your shoulder and the last step is to merge.
Sally: Okay, here we go.
Mr. Johnson: You’re a bit slow, Sally. Speed up a little.
Sally: Okay.
Mr. Johnson: Good, good. _____ Here comes the turnoff. Slow down and pull off the highway onto the main road. Good job.
Sally: Whew, that was a bit nerve-wracking!
Mr. Johnson: You did just fine. _____ I want you to practice parallel parking.
Sally: Oh dear, I don’t think I’ll be very good at this part.
Mr. Johnson: Not to worry, it gets easier with practice. I’ll talk you through it.
Sally: Okay, so what do I do now?
Mr. Johnson: First, pull up beside the parked cars. Then, put the car in reverse and start to back up very slowly, turning into space at a forty-five-degr奥鹏期末考核ee angle. Finally, turn the steering wheel the other way to straighten out and pull in behind the car in front. Make sure you’re checking both the rear bumper and the front bumper, so you don’t hit the cars at either end.
Sally: Err, how’s that?
Mr. Johnson: Not bad. _____
Sally: Oh dear, kind of far, about three feet.
Mr. Johnson: That’s okay, let’s try it again.

A. Now this time, I’d like you to turn left at the lights.
B. Now we need to merge, so first, put on your indicator.
C. Now, open your door and check how far you are away from the curb.
D. Now, turn here on this quieter road.
E. Now, we’re going to go down the highway here for about a kilometer and then turn off.
A.ABEDC
B.BEADC
C.ADBEC
D.ADCBE
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填空题：
（1）【您的浏览器过低，暂不支持音频播放。】

Compound Dictation.
In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully to its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with exact words and sentences you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

The term “road rage” to describe a confrontation between drivers that can result in physical harm or other violence has become very common over the last two ##. Media reports also suggest that “road rage” incidents are on the increase. However, traffic experts and automobile organizations say this is not true and that real cases are rare. These experts say that much of what is called “road rage”,## lane changing and ##, horn beeping and rude hand gestures, is just plain bad driving. There are public roads in some countries that do not have speed limits. Two-thirds of the autobahns or highways in Germany have only “## limits”. Some people drive as fast as 200 kilometers per hour on the autobahns. Australia’s Northern Territory and Europe’s Isle of Man are two other places that do not have any speed limits on rural roads. Environmentalists around the world are campaigning for speed limits or, in some places, for lower limits. The reason is that cars burn more gas and## more pollutants at higher speeds. For example, ##.##.
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（2）Compound Dictation

【您的浏览器过低，暂不支持音频播放。】

A recent survey looked at different ## and how frequently they made complaints. The research involved 30,000 interviews in thirty countries. There were clear differences among different cultures in terms of how likely they were to complain. Sweden came first: 41% of ## said they had complained about something in the past year. Britain came second with around 35% having complained about a company or organization. Australia was third, followed by Canada and the US. China was the third lowest on the list. Only 4% of Chinese people had made a complaint. Consumer groups encourage ##customers to complain about ## goods and bad service, as this helps companies improve their ##. Tips for making an effective complaint include:

##
Document everything. ##
Go to the top. Writing to the manager can be often more effective than speaking to a store clerk.
Stay calm. No one likes to deal with someone who is angry.

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阅读理解：
（1）【您的浏览器过低，暂不支持音频播放。】

Conversation
第1小题
Whywas Genny moody that night?
第2小题
What was Genny's problem with driving?
第3小题
What was her father's reaction?
第4小题
How would her father help Genny learn to park in a space on the passenger's side?
第5小题
What else was Genny's father going to teach her?

选项：
A.She had a bad day at school.
选项：
B.Her father didn't allow her to drive his car.
选项：
C.She had had a problem with her driving class.
选项：
D.Her father thought she was dumb.
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（2）【您的浏览器过低，暂不支持音频播放。】Lecture
第1小题
What does the lecturer mention as extreme weather conditions?
第2小题
Which of the following is not true?
第3小题
What does the lecturer not suggest our car should have when driving in areas where winter is severe?
第4小题
What should you do if wet pavement makes the rear of your car skid to one side?
第5小题
What does the lecturer mean by saying "another weather condition to watch for is fog"?

选项：
A.Sunny and hot days.
选项：
B.Spring or autumn time.
选项：
C.Heavy rain or snow.
选项：
D.Extremely cold days.
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（3）LECTURE

【您的浏览器过低，暂不支持音频播放。】

第1小题
Why does the professor say that there is nothing like dining on regional dishes where they were invented?
第2小题
Why does the professor say that there have been long arguments as to why bread tastes so special in Paris?
第3小题
Which of the following statements is not true?
第4小题
What will be your best choice of food in Brazil?
第5小题
What dish should you taste in Germany?

选项：
A.Not every country has its own dishes.
选项：
B.Some exotic ingredients are impossible to get in our country.
选项：
C.Each country has a specialty prepared with local products in a special way.
选项：
D.You can't imitate foreign dishes because recipes are secret.
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（4）LECTURE

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第1小题
Which of the following responsibilities of the store is not included?
第2小题
How do stores manage item returns?
第3小题
Why do customers also have certain responsibilities?
第4小题
What example of customer attitude does the speaker not regard as ethical?
第5小题
When does the speaker say reputable merchants provide technological back-up?

选项：
A.Provide customers with any assistance they may need.
选项：
B.Make sure that the items they sell are neither defective nor broken.
选项：
C.Provide repair or replacement of faulty items.
选项：
D.Provide the widest variety of items and brands available in the market.
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完形填空：
（4）LECTURE

【您的浏览器过低，暂不支持音频播放。】

第1小题
Which of the following responsibilities of the store is not included?
第2小题
How do stores manage item returns?
第3小题
Why do customers also have certain responsibilities?
第4小题
What example of customer attitude does the speaker not regard as ethical?
第5小题
When does the speaker say reputable merchants provide technological back-up?

选项：
A.Provide customers with any assistance they may need.
选项：
B.Make sure that the items they sell are neither defective nor broken.
选项：
C.Provide repair or replacement of faulty items.
选项：
D.Provide the widest variety of items and brands available in the market.
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完型填空：
（1）SEQUENCE

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Mr. Johnson: Hi, Sally. How are you today? Are you ready for your driving lesson?
Sally: Yes, I am, Mr. Johnson.
Mr. Johnson: Okay then, let’s start by turning on the ignition, and putting the car in drive. Be sure to check over your shoulder while you back out, and then slowly pull out into traffic.
Sally: Okay, ignition, car into drive, turn signal, slowly pull out.
Mr. Johnson: Excellent. ## You’re doing very well. How does it feel?
Sally: It’s good! I can’t believe I’m actually driving.
Mr. Johnson: Well, you certainly are. ## Slow down and come to a complete stop before the pedestrian crossing. That’s right, maybe a little farther. Good! ## Let’s go up here to the intersection. Okay, and now turn right at the next street.
Sally: Okay.
Mr. Johnson: The light’s turned green. Go ahead. Put on your turn signal. Slow down and make the right turn. Oops, that’s a bit close to the curb there, Sally.
Sally: Oh dear, sorry, Mr. Johnson.
Mr. Johnson: That’s okay. Remember when you turn, look to the outside of the turn and then you’ll never hit the curb.
Sally: Okay, outside of the turn.
Mr. Johnson: Right, ## Great, that was perfect.
Sally: It was much easier that time.
Mr. Johnson: Good. Now, let’s do it again. Take this next right. Slow down. Turn right. ## That’s right. Now turn again once more and we’re back where we started. Just pull in here… careful, it’s a tight turn into the parking space. There you go. Nice work, Sally.
Sally: Wow, I did it. My first time behind the wheel. I can’t believe it!
Mr. Johnson: Well done. So, I’ll see you tomorrow, same time, same place.
Sally: You sure will, Mr. Johnson. And thanks. I’ll try to do better on curbs and turning tomorrow.
Mr. Johnson: You’ll be fine. See you tomorrow then.
Sally: Okay, bye.

A. Now go up here to the traffic light.
B. Now we’ll start going around the block.
C. Now slow down through the school zone.
D. Now we’ll start with going to the corner.
E. Now turn right again — slowing down and turning.

A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
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（2）SEQUENCE

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Dialog 1:
Server: Hi there. Would you like anything to eat, or just drinks?
Customer 1: What have you got to eat?
Server: We’ve got pizza, sandwiches and salads, or a selection of cakes if you prefer something sweet.
Customer 1: Mm, I’m not really hungry, are you?
Customer 2: No, I’m not either. Shall we just have a drink?
Customer 1: Yeah. ##What do you think?
Customer 2: Great. You know I can never resist a milkshake!
Customer 1: We’ll just have two strawberry milkshakes, please.
Server: Great, that’s easy for me.
Dialog 2:
Server: Good evening, sir. Would you like to see the regular menu or can I interest you in one of our set dinners?
Customer: Mm, I’m not sure. What are the set dinners like?
Server: ##
Customer: That sounds good. Can I see the set dinner menu then?
Server: Certainly, sir. Here you are.
Customer: It all looks good! Can you just give us a few minutes to decide?
Server: Of course, sir. ##
Customer: I will. Thanks.
Dialog 3:
Server: Hi! Welcome to McRon’s. May I take your order?
Customer: Yes, thank you. ##
Server: Large or small fries?
Customer: Large.
Server: So that’s one cheeseburger and a large fries. Anything to drink with that?
Customer: Um yeah, a coffee.
Server: Deluxe cheeseburger, large fries, and a coffee. ##
Customer: Here you go.

A. I’d like the deluxe cheeseburger and some French fries.
B. Just let me know when you’re ready to order.
C. Our special set dinner includes an appetizer, a main course, a dessert and a glass of house wine.
D. That’ll be five dollars and ninety-seven cents.
E. The strawberry milkshake sounds good.

A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
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（3）SEQUENCE

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Waiter: Good evening, sir, madam.
Diners: Good evening.
Waiter: Your menu.
Female diner: Thank you.
Waiter: ## We have a very nice pea soup with sausage and parsley. For a main course we have lemon scallops with a vegetable pure, and also a wonderful spiced lamb with asparagus and rice. ## Very delicious!
Female diner: Oh, it sounds great.
Waiter: And have you decided?
Male diner: Yes, thank you. I’ll have the soup and the scallops.
Female diner: And I’ll have the soup and the lamb, please.
Waiter: Very good. And may I suggest some wine for this evening?
Female diner:##
Waiter: Very well.
Waiter: Here’s the soup. Enjoy!
Waiter: ##
Waiter: And how were your meals?
Male diner: Excellent, thank you. Really delicious.
Waiter: And may I interest you in some dessert, or tea, coffee?
Female diner: ## Shall we share one?
Male diner: Sure. One dessert please, with two spoons. And I’ll have a regular coffee.
Female diner: And I’ll have peppermint tea, please.
Waiter: Very good. Anything else for you this evening?
Male diner: No, thank you. Just the bill, please.
Waiter: Certainly… here you are, sir.
Female diner: Thank you.
Waiter: And your change, sir. Have a very nice evening.
Male diner: Thank you, and you as well.
Waiter: Thank you, sir. Hope to see you again soon.

A. And for dessert, there is our homemade ginger ice cream with chocolate sauce.
B. And the scallops for the gentleman. And the lamb for the lady.
C. I’ll think we’ll just each have a glass of the house white and house red.
D. Let me also tell you about the specials we have today.
E. That dessert special sounded nice.

A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
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