西安交通大学《英语1(新录)》期末考试必备题集

奥鹏期末考核

23846–西安交通大学《英语1(新录)》奥鹏期末考试题库合集

单选题:
(1)I had my meals _________ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.
A.to bring
B.bring
C.brought
D.bringing
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(2)Because of the mist, none of those who saw the flying objects could tell its _________shape.
A.steady
B.likely
C.precise
D.rigid
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(3)It's one thing to communicate with your friends on the phone, but it is quite another to _________a nice letter explainning the same ideas.
A.convey
B.distribute
C.inquire
D.compose
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(4)_________to understanding a single word of Chinese, he hired an interpreter when he visited Beijing.
A.For being unable
B.Unable
C.Because unable
D.Without able
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(5)Thirty miles away from the town, the robbers _________the car and disappeared into the woods.
A.approached
B.ground
C.abandoned
D.removed
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(6)Stocks are regarded as a good long-term ___
A.involvement
B.installment
C.investment
D.instrument
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(7)— Are you getting a new flat this year?
— ________________. I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone a new flat.
A.Without question.
B.Are you sure?
C.Good idea!
D.You must be joking
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(8)The purpose of the test is to measure students' _________to learn instead of their present achievements.
A.capacity
B.attitude
C.confidence
D.determination
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(9)Don't forget _______奥鹏期末考核__when you are finished with the electric iron.
A.to turn it off
B.to have turned it off
C.turning it off
D.having turned it off
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(10)The girl is __________ of a film star.
A.somebody
B.something
C.anybody
D.anything
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(11)One potential danger is _____ the information could be used by others to your disadvantage.
A.that
B.what
C.it
D.which
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(12)“If nothing _________, all of us will be enjoying the best musical performance in the famous Sidney opera house by this time tomorrow,” the guide told the tourists.
A.is visible
B.is available
C.goes wrong
D.messes around
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(13)_________a solution to the problem of water shortage, we have to put all our efforts together.
A.To work out
B.Working out
C.Work out
D.Being worked out
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(14)I like climbing mountains _________my wife prefers water sports.
A.as
B.when
C.for
D.while
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(15)Tom?left?the?room?quickly,?______?the?book?______?on?the?table.
A.left,?lain?open
B.leaving,?lying?open
C.left,?lay?open
D.leaving,lie?open
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(16)_________in mind as well as in body, the child needs more than medical care.
A.Sick
B.Be sick
C.Because sick
D.For sick
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(17)— Please help yourself to some seafood.
— _______
A.No, I can’t.
B.Sorry, I can’t help.
C.Well, seafood don’t suit.
D.Thanks, but I don’t like seafood.
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(18)— Who is that speaking?
— This is Tom _____________.
A.speaks
B.spoke
C.speaking
D.saying
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(19)In?the?discussion?some?students?in?our?group?_____a?new?way?of protecting?the?environment.
A.came?across
B.came?up?with
C.came?on
D.came?in
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(20)We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.
A.sleeping…to camp
B.sleeping…camping
C.to sleep…to camp
D.to sleep…camping
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(21)Lying in the hospital, the patient _________the outside world by watching news programs on TV every night.
A.kept in touch with
B.faced up to
C.turned the clock back
D.slowed down
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(22)The city government promises to _________the problem of unemployment in real earnest.
A.postpone
B.tackle
C.compose
D.anticipate
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(23)The?______?look?on?Miss?Wang’s?face?suggested?that?she______?great?danger.
A.worrying,?is?in
B.worried?,was?in
C.worrying,?was
D.worried,?is?with
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(24)Over the years my father had gradually _________a collection of ancient coins.
A.absorbed
B.accumulated
C.grasped
D.gripped
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(25)Because my TV set _________I could not watch the football game broadcast live last night.
A.broke up
B.broke off
C.broke down
D.broke out
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(26)This?is?the?total?cost?of?the?holiday,?______?everything?.
A.taking?in
B.bringing?in
C.getting?in
D.calling?in
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(27)She’s part of a team of scientists who are _________ upon cancer research.
A.worked
B.arranged
C.engaged
D.involved
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(28)The negotiators believe that it is _________both parties to establish a joint venture in Shanghai.
A.in the interest of
B.in response to
C.for the reference of
D.grateful to
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(29)When?he?came,?we?had?_______?the?chairs?for?the?meeting?in?rows?of??ten.
A.set?off
B.set?about
C.set?out
D.set?up
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(30)There's a lot of public _________ about dangerous toxins recently found in food.
A.concern
B.concept
C.conduct
D.conflict
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(31)I?can?hardly?______?my?eyes;?the?pet?is?so?lovely.
A.believe
B.believe?in
C.trust
D.trust?in
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(32)To postpone _________the debt will ruin our business reputation.
A.paying
B.to pay
C.pay
D.paid
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(33)The birth rate in a city _________to fall as its gross domestic product (GDP) rises steadily.
A.estimates
B.anticipates
C.assumes
D.tends
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(34)Jack was so _________the computer game that he didn't notice my arrival.
A.absorbed in
B.grateful to
C.thoughtful of
D.associated with
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(35)I take pride in being an independent thinker in full possession of my critical _________.
A.function
B.faculties
C.judgment
D.abilities
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(36)Excuse?me?for?interrupting,?______?I?have?some?good?news?to?tell?you.
A.so
B.and
C.but
D.yet
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(37)I don't know what is wrong with the machine. We need an engineer to _________the problem.
A.undertake
B.encounter
C.reveal
D.identify
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(38)It?took?me?quite?a?long?time?to?_____?a?new?dress?at?the?store.
A.pick?up
B.pick?out
C.take?up
D.take?out
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(39)Looking through the telescope(望远镜),the captain _________a whale slowly emerging from the water.
A.revealed
B.searched
C.scanned
D.spotted
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(40)They?hope?to_____?signs?asking?tourists?not?to?step?on?the?grass.
A.put?down
B.put?out
C.put?up
D.put?off
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(41)___________ travellers come to visit our city every year.
A.Hundred of
B.Hundreds of
C.Five hundreds
D.Hundred
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(42)While I____ with my friend, she came in.
A.am talking
B.was talking
C.talked
D.am going to talk
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(43)Why not _________to professor Smith for advice? He is an expert in this field.
A.go
B.your going
C.to go
D.you go
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(44)Though man has _________the universe and made numerous discoveries, even to this day he is still very ignorant of himself.
A.acquired
B.assessed
C.explored
D.calculated
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(45)when?we?heard?the?gun?fire,?we?all?stood?still?and?shook?with_______.
A.fear
B.a?fear
C.fears
D.the?fear
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(46)It is a huge task to _________all the rooms in the building in such a short time.
A.go ahead with
B.keep up
C.clean up
D.work out
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(47)Mrs. Newman hurried home after work, only _________both her kids gone for the movie.
A.finding
B.found
C.to find
D.having found
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(48)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.
A.to travel…standing
B.having travele
C…standing
D.traveling…to stand
E.traveling…standing
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(49)The kids lay face down on the beach, their backs _________to the sun.
A.exposing
B.exposed
C.having exposed
D.were exposing
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(50)During the war there was a severe food shortage. It was not unusual that even the well-to-do families had to _________meat for days.
A.do with
B.do without
C.turn away
D.turn in
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(51)—Which of the twin sisters is a doctor? —__________are.
A.All
B.Both
C.Either
D.Neither
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(52)You’ve?done?very?well,_____?a?few?slight?faults.
A.but?for
B.thanks?to
C.apart?from
D.without
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(53)Oil is an important __________ material which can be processed into many different products, including plastics.
A.uncovered
B.raw
C.fresh
D.crude
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(54)There?was?a?terrible?noise?_______?the?sudden?burst?of?light.
A.followed
B.following
C.to?be?followed
D.be?followed
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(55)Many people are still unwilling to buy on credit. The idea of spending money before one earns it _________among the Chinese.
A.has not yet taken hold
B.has not yet put across
C.has passed away
D.has not yet fitted into
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(56)We ___ eighteen lessons by the end of this term.
A.have studied
B.had studied
C.will be studying
D.will have studied
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(57)He?agreed?____?me?____?an?early?start,?so?he?agreed?____?my?proposal.
A.with?,to?,?on
B.to,?with?,?on
C.with,?on,??to
D.on,?to?,?with
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(58)_______?it?with?me?and?I’ll?see?what?I?can?do.
A.When?left
B.Leaving
C.If?you?leave
D.Leave
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(59)They didn't guarantee to _______ me a job when I asked them to help me.
A.discover
B.invent
C.find out
D.find
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(60)The director seems to have _________new ideas. His recent productions are nothing but copies of his old films.
A.fallen short of
B.lost touch with
C.come up with
D.run out of
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(61)People?try?to?avoid?traffic?jams?by?using?their?own?cars,?and?this?____creates?further?troubles.
A.in?all
B.in?case
C.in?turn
D.in?time
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(62)No?matter?how?much?money?there?is?it?can’t?_____?a?healthy?body.
A.compare
B.fit
C.defeat
D.match
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(63)I have searched all the book stores in this town. The book you asked for is not _________.
A.tedious
B.vivid
C.available
D.sufficient
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(64)It’s?three?weeks?since?he?took?the?medicine,?but?the?medicine?doesn’t seem?to?_____.
A.affect
B.effect
C.work
D.make
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(65)A good teacher is able to _________a complicated idea in very simple terms.
A.work out
B.go by
C.put across
D.bring about
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(66)The rainstorm has damaged the crops. The loss has not yet been _________accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a million dollars.
A.considered
B.assessed
C.explored
D.calculated
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(67)The professor thought that I was making good progress in my studies and told me to _________my good work.
A.keep up
B.go ahead with
C.hold back
D.come up with
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(68)Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food _______ to sound health.
A.appeal
B.contribute
C.add
D.distribute
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(69)It takes courage for one _________the huge task, to say nothing of fulfilling it in such a short time.
A.to face up to
B.facing up to
C.faces up to
D.to be faced up to
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(70)The Democratic Party must reach out to the people and _________its message if it is to win the election.
A.figure out
B.take over
C.drive home
D.throw up
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(71)— Can I get you a cup of tea?
— _______________________.
A.That’s very kind of you.
B.With pleasure.
C.You can, please.
D.Thank you for the tea.
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(72)It is _________of you to shelter the kids from bad movies that are likely to affect their healthy growth.
A.sensible
B.humble
C.tedious
D.reasonable
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(73)The ___________ doesn’t cover household items.
A.Intelligence
B.insurance
C.instance
D.insult
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(74)Many _____ shops will be forced to close if the new supermarket is built.
A.local
B.broad
C.general
D.Public
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(75)— Could you help me with English?
— ___________________________.
A.No, no way.
B.No, I couldn’t.
C.No, I can’t.
D.Sorry, I can’t. I have an appointment right now.
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(76)— This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.
— ______________________________________.
A.You may ask for help
B.I’ll give you a hand
C.Please do me a favor
D.I’d come to help
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(77)— Oh, sorry to bother you.
— ______________________.
A.That’s Okay.
B.No, you can’t
C.That’s good.
D.Oh, I don’t know.
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(78)— Could I speak to Mr. Lee, please?
— _______________________________.
A.I’m listening.
B.Oh, how do you do?
C.I’m Lee.
D.Speaking, please.
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(79)— Doctor, I don’t feel well.
— _____________.
A.Yes, you are fine.
B.It doesn’t matter.
C.What’s the matter?
D.Don’t be so sad.
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(80)—Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?
—Do I have to take it? It ______so terrible.
A.is tasting
B.is tasted
C.tastes
D.has tasted
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(81)Never before _______see such a terrible car accident on the road!
A.I have
B.I have
C.I did
D.did I
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(82)John's father_______mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.
A.taught
B.teaches
C.has taught
D.is teaching
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(83)You shouldn't _______your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your schoolwork tonight.
A.cut
B.do
C.kill
D.kick
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阅读理解:
(1)Passage 2
Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline em?ployee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.
"What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved for?ward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.
Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you arein such a hur?ry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"
The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.
第1小题
Maria's story happened ______________.
第2小题
You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to ______________ at the airport.
第3小题
"Why are you so upset?" Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be ______________ .
第4小题
"Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. " This sentence means that the people around felt ______________.
第5小题
The author mentioned Maria's age at the beginning of the story in order to show that ______________ .

选项:
A.when she was leaving America
选项:
B.on her way back to Santo Domingo
选项:
C.before she left the USA
选项:
D. when she arrived at the airport
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问答题:
(1)翻译句子: Yeah, but they play the same songs over and over again.
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(2)写作: 建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
The Importance of Newspaper
(1) The relationship between the news and newspaper
(2) The importance roles played by the newspaper
(3) Its usefulness in the daily life
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完型填空:
(1)There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. ##they met, the two el?dest, who were twins, ##_to quarrel about which of them should be his father's heir (继承人) . The youngest, who was not ##ambitious (野心勃勃的), took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for ##of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The ##twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking per?sonality, decided that he would take up the stage ##a career. He ##a small reper?tory company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual (不准时) at rehearsals and was accordingly ##with his fellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of ##his profession, but always put off ##a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.

A.whatever
B.whenever
C.wherever
D.however
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(2)There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. ##they met, the two el?dest, who were twins, ##to quarrel about which of them should be his father's heir (继承人) . The youngest, who was not ##ambitious (野心勃勃的), took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for ##of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The ##twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking per?sonality, decided that he would take up the stage ##a career. He ##a small reper?tory company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual (不准时) at rehearsals and was accordingly ##with his fellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of ##his profession, but always put off ##a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.

A.whatever
B.whenever
C.wherever
D.however
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